1 December 1940

1 December 1940


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1 December 1940

December 1940

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Greece

Greek troops capture Pogradec

Diplomacy

Hungary breaks off diplomatic relations with Polish government in exile



The History Behind Captain America Punching Hitler

What did it mean for Cap to punch out Hitler a year before the U.S. went to war with Germany?

This is "Just a Reminder," a feature that reminds people about the past. In this week's Line it is Drawn, the topic was to "have Luke Cage replace a character on a famous comic book cover." Artist Gene Guilmette drew a suggestion by a reader to have Luke Cage in place of Captain America on the cover of Captain America Comics #1 and Donald Trump in place of Adolf Hitler.

While clearly, the cover has taken on a whole other meaning in the years since World War II, it should not be forgotten about what the context of the cover meant at the time that Jack Kirby drew it.

Because they came out in roughly the same time period, people often associate the cover to Captain America Comics #1 with other propaganda pieces of the time, like Superman, Batman and Robin throwing stuff at the leaders of the Axis on World's Finest Comics #9.

However, at the time, it was a full year before the United States of America would enter World War II. Captain America was not punching out the leader of a country that the United States was at war with. Captain America was punching out the leader of another country that 75% of the country did not want to go to war with. and those numbers came from nearly a year after this cover came out (November 1941)! And those were the best polls! Most polls were closer to 80% against going to war.

This is not to say that the Nazis and Hitler were popular in the United States in December 1940. They were not. The vast majority of Americans hoped that Great Britain would manage to defeat Germany. That is why President Roosevelt was able to get so much support for his programs where the United States would supply England with weapons.

But there was still some vocal support for Germany in the States, or at least support for leaving things alone for now (most Americans figured that the Nazis would eventually try to attack the United States or its interests, but didn't want to do anything until that actually happened). When Jack Kirby and Joe Simon came out with their comic featuring Hitler being mocked, Joe Simon recalled (as I related in an old Comic Book Legends Revealed):

We were inundated with a torrent of raging hate mail and vicious, obscene telephone calls. The theme was “death to the Jews.” At first we were inclined to laugh off their threats, but then, people in the office reported seeing menacing-looking groups of strange men in front of the building on Forty Second Street and some of the employees were fearful of leaving the office for lunch. Finally, we reported the threats to the police department. The result was a police guard on regular shifts patrolling the halls and office.

No sooner than the men in blue arrived than the woman at the telephone switchboard signaled me excitedly. ‘There’s a man on the phone says he’s Mayor LaGuardia,’ she stammered, ‘He wants to speak to the editor of Captain America Comics.’

I was incredulous as I picked up the phone, but there was no mistaking the shrill voice. ‘You boys over there are doing a good job, ‘ the voice squeaked, ‘The City of New York will see that no harm will come to you.’

I thanked him. Fiorello LaGuardia, ‘The Little Flower,’ was known as an avid reader of comics who dramatized the comic strips on radio during the newspaper strikes so that the kids could keep up-to-date on their favorite characters.

With the cover to "Captain America Comics" #1, Joe Simon and Jack Kirby were expressing their political feelings. Not as a piece of facile propaganda accepted by the masses, but in a dangerous fashion that pissed off a lot of people who didn't think such a cover was appropriate.

Before he was a comic book artist, Simon worked for a time as an editorial cartoonist, as well, so his beliefs were well known.

He had an anti-isolationist position and it showed in his work, as did it show in his "Captain America" stories with Kirby. These early stories were blatantly pushing for the United States to join the fight against the Nazis.

Gene Guilmette is clearly against the idea of Donald Trump becoming President of the United States, and so, presumably, is the person who made the suggestion to him. Him placing Trump onto the cover of "Captain America Comics" #1 is very much in keeping with the spirit of what Jack Kirby and Joe Simon did back in 1940. It's political expression through artistic expression. You don't have to agree with it, of course, just as plenty of people felt it was crass to have a superhero punching out the leader of a country that the United States wasn't even at war with, but it follows in the footsteps of Simon and Kirby perfectly.


Racing History Minute - December 1, 1940

Several years before the formation of NASCAR, promoter Bill France Sr promoted races in central Florida among other places. Yes, most are familiar with those races that ran on the beach and A1A course. But France and Charlie Reese also promoted an event on December 1, 1940 at the Volusia County Fairgrounds half-mile dirt track in DeLand, Florida.

The day of racing was advertised as 135 laps - but that was the planned TOTAL amount of laps. The schedule was comprised of a:

  • 10 lap helmet dash (not sure what that was)
  • 25 lap consolation race
  • 100 main feature

A 25-lap race for college and high school aged drivers was also planned - though I'm uncertain if it happened. If it did, the lap count wasn't included in the 135 laps advertised distance.

Big Bill was not only the promoter but also a participant. He led much of the race until the dusty air affected the outcome. Unable to see clearly, he clobbered the fence, went through it, and overturned before coming to a stop. Remarkably, he climbed from his car and then took over the PA duties for the remainder of the event.

Georgia's young Lloyd Seay took over the top spot and continued to the win in the dust-shortened main feature. Rival driver Roy Hall was also expected to race in the event, but I haven't been able to determine if he did.

Buck Mathis finished second with Curtis McMillan in third.


--
Schaefer: It's not just for racing anymore.
updated by @tmc-chase: 12/05/16 04:00:58PM


Today in World War II History—December 1, 1940 & 1945

80 Years Ago—Dec. 1, 1940: First attack by Long Range Desert Group, a British commando group based in Egypt.

Maj. Gen. Thomas Holcomb is appointed for his second term as US Marine Corps Commandant.

Brig.-Gen. Manuel Ávila Camacho becomes President of Mexico.

Capt. Sue S. Dauser, Superintendent of the US Navy Nurse Corps, 1939-45 (US Navy photo: 80-G-1037202)

75 Years Ago—Dec. 1, 1945: Allies arrest seventy-six German industrialists who helped Hitler.

Capt. Sue Dauser receives Distinguished Service Medal for leadership of the US Navy Nurse Corps, the first awarded to a nurse.


Social Security


Contains historical phone directories to SSA and Congressional Directories, as well as a collections of Social Security legal rulings and economic reports.

Shelf #1
SOCIAL SECURITY RULINGS 1960-1965
SOCIAL SECURITY RULINGS 1966-1970
SOCIAL SECURITY RULINGS 1971-1975
SOCIAL SECURITY RULINGS 1976-1980
SOCIAL SECURITY RULINGS 1981
SOCIAL SECURITY RULINGS 1982
SOCIAL SECURITY RULINGS1983
SOCIAL SECURITY RULINGS1984
SOCIAL SECURITY RULINGS 1985
SOCIAL SECURITY RULINGS 1986
SOCIAL SECURITY RULINGS 1987
SOCIAL SECURITY RULINGS 1988
SOCIAL SECURITY RULINGS 1990-1991
SOCIAL SECURITY RULINGS 1992
FEDERAL EMPLOYEE ALMANAC
HISTORY OF THE COMMITTEE ON FINANCE
COMPLETION OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY LAWS THROUGH JAN. 1, 1990 VOLUME. I
COMPLETION OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY LAWS THROUGH JAN. 1, 1990 VOLUME. II
CONFERENCE ON THE RESEARCH USE AND DISPOSITION OF SENATORS' PAPERS
Committee on Labor and Human Resources
RULES-HOUSE OF REP'S
THE ALMANAC OF AMERICAN POLITIES 1988
THE ALMANAC OF AMERICAN POLITIES 1992
ECONOMIC REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT FEBRUARY 1990
ECONOMIC REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT FEBRUARY 1991
ECONOMIC REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT JANUARY 1993
ECONOMIC REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT FEBRUARY 1994
ECONOMIC REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT FEBRUARY 1995
ECONOMIC REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT FEBRUARY 1996
ECONOMIC REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT FEBRUARY 1997
ECONOMIC REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT FEBRUARY 1998
ECONOMIC REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT FEBRUARY 1999

Shelf #2
U.S. GOVERNMENT MANUAL 1990/91
U.S. GOVERNMENT MANUAL 1992/93
U.S. GOVERNMENT MANUAL 1993/94
U.S. GOVERNMENT MANUAL 1995/96
CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY 99 TH CONGRESS 1985-1986
CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY 101 ST CONGRESS 1989-1990
CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY 102D CONGRESS 1991-1992
CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY 103D CONGRESS 1993-1994
CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY 104 TH CONGRESS 1995-19996
CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY 105 TH CONGRESS 1997-1998
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1953
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1955
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1959
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1961
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1963
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1965
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1965
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1967
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1967
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1969
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1969
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1971
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1971
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1971
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1973
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1975
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1977
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY JANUARY 1979
POCKET CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTORY FEBRUARY 1983
PICTORIAL-DIRECTORY-101st CONGRESS-Final-Edition
PICTORIAL-DIRECTORY 101 st CONGRESS-Final-Edition
PICTORIAL-DIRECTORY 102d CONGRESS-Final-Edition
PICTORIAL-DIRECTORY 103d CONGRESS -Final Edition
PICTORIAL-DIRECTORY 104 TH CONGRESS
PICTORIAL DIRECTORY-105th CONGRESS
PICTORIAL DIRECTORY-106TH CONGRESS

Shelf #3
THE U.S. GOVERNMENT MANUAL 1997/98
THE U.S. GOVERNMENT MANUAL 1998/99
THE U.S. CONGRESS HANDBOOK 103 RD CONGRESS (FIRST SESSION) 1993
THE U.S. CONGRESS HANDBOOK 103 RD CONGRESS (SECOND SESSION) 1994
HISTORICAL TABLES BUDGET OF THE U.S. GOVERNMENT FISCAL YEAR 1989
HISTORICAL TABLES BUDGET OF THE U.S. GOVERNMENT FISCAL YEAR 1997
HISTORICAL TABLES BUDGET OF THE U.S. GOVERNMENT FISCAL YEAR 1999
GUIDE TO THE FEDERAL BUDGET GALAXY
FEDERAL EXECUTIVE DIRECTORY Jul/Aug '92
STRATEGIC PLANNING PROCESS POST ENTITLEMENT
FORECASTS AND GUIDE 1951-1956
FRAMING THE SOCIAL SECURITY DEBATES VALUES, POLITICS, ECONOMICS
SOCIAL SECURITY OPERATIONS CONFERENCE 1989
MEDICARE : ADVANCING TOWARD THE 21 ST CENTURY
SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION IRM PLAN 1991
SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY BENEFITS FACTS AND ISSUES
COMMISSIONER'S BLUE BOOK
HEARING ON SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION NOTICES MARCH 22 1994
THE DOCUMENTATION OF CONGRESS
HISTORICAL STATISTICS OF THE U.S. COLONIAL TIMERS TO 1957

Shelf #4
E: MAIL DIRECTORY
HHS TELEPHONE DIRECTORY
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY- HHS
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY-HHS
OHA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY
FTS TELEPHONE DIRECTORY
SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION REGIONAL OFFICE TELEPHONE DIRECTORY
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY APRIL 1959
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY MAY 1959
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY JUNE 1960
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY FEBRUARY 1961
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY MAY 1961
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY OCTOBER 1961
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY OCTOBER 1961
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY APRIL 1962
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY SEPTEMBER 1962
ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPLEMENT TELEPHONE DIRECTORY MAY 1963
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY JANUARY 1963
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY AUGUST 1963
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY FEBRUARY 1964
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY FEBRUARY 1964
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY OCTOBER 1964
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY JULY 1965
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY APRIL 1966
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY DECEMBER 1966
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY APRIL 1967
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY JULY 1967
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY NOVEMBER 1967
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY JANUARY 1969
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY JUNE 1968
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY OCTOBER 1968
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY SUMMER 1969
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY APRIL 1969
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY SUMMER 1969
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY FALL 1969
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY FALL 1969
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY SPRING 1970
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY SUMMER 1970
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY SPRING 1970
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY SUMMER 1970
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY FALL 1970
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY WINTER 1970-71
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY SPRING 1971
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY SPRING 1971
TELEPHONE DIRECTORY SUMMER 1971
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY CENTREX 1971
CENTREX 1971
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1972
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1972
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1972
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1973
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1973
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1974
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1974
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY OCT.1975
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY JAN. 1975
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1976
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1977
SSA HCFA-TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1979
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1979
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1980
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1981
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1982
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY

Shelf #5
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY MARCH 1987
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY JUNE 1987
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1988
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1989
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1991
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1994
SSA TELEPHONE DIRECTORY 1998
WELFARE REFORM--CARTER ADMINISTRATION
INTRODUCTION TO STUDY OF SOCIAL SECURITY
1979 REORGANIZATION
PRINT & SOUND RESOURCES: GINSBERG FILM LIBRARIES LIBRARY of CONGRESS NATIONAL ARCHIVES LBJ LIBRARY

Shelf #6
SSI HISTORY PHILLIPS INSTRUCTION BOOK
SSI-STATE PLANNING STAFF
SSI SIMPLIFICATION INITIATIVE 1988
SSI PLANNING McKenna FILES 1971-1973
SSI HISTORY FAMILY ASSISTANCE PLAN
SSA TRANSITION BOOK 1993

Shelf #7
HEARING ON ALJ BIAS 9/92
WAGE RECORD MANUAL-1938 REGION XII CLAIMS HANDBOOK 1938
REPORTS ON DISTRICT OFFICE SPECIALIZATION JULY 1977
IBM EQUIPMENT USED IS DAO
AN EXECUTIVE VIEW OF THE SSA INDEPENDENT AGENCY
CONFERENCE REPORT ON INDEPENDENT AGENCY BILL 1994
ERNIE TALLMAN HISTORY MATERIALS 1995 REORGANIZATION
PUBLIC CONFIDENCE BACKGROUND
SSN HISTORY

Bookcase #2
Contains a collection of important annual reports to Congress on the work of the Agency as well as a set of handbooks providing statistical performance indicators for SSA's major workloads over the years.

Shelf #1
OHA PERFORMANCE
OWA PROCESS REVIEWS
MISC. MATERIALS-DIVISION OF CLAIMS POLICY--1950'S & 1960'S
FRY REPORT ON FIELD OPERATION 1950
FINANCIAL INDICATORS REPORTS
AREA ORGANIZATION PLANS
SSA REORGANIZATION
SSA DISABILITY PROGRAMS: EXPLANATIONS OF RECENT GROWTH AND IMPLICATIONS FOR DISABILITY POLICY 7/95
Salinas: From Data Operations Center to Mega-Teleservice Center

Shelf #2
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK 1962
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK 1962
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK 1963
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK 1963
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK 1965
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK 1967 (INCOMPLETE)
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK 1968
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK 1970
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK 1970
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK 19975
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK 1979
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK 1980
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK 1981
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK 1982
EXECUTIVE HAND BOOK 1983
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK 1984
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK OF SELECTED DATA 1985
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK OF SELECTED DATA MAY 1986
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK OF SELECTED DATA MAY 1987
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK OF SELECTED DATA MAY 1988
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK OF SELECTED DATA SEPTEMBER 1989
1991 ADVISORY COUNCIL ON SOCIAL SECURITY
THE SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY PROGRAM-RESEARCH REPORT 39
EXECUTIVE HANDBOOK OF SELECTED DATA OCTOBER 1990
SOCIAL SECURITY IN U.S.A.
REGS. NO.1- NO.4
1965 HOUSE REPORT THE FEDERAL PAPERWORK JUNGLE
POSNER AMERICAN STATE ARCHIVE
SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY REVIEWS: THE ROLE OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE
PROPOSED CHANGE IN THE SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION APPEALS PROCESS
REORGANIZATION OF THE FEDERAL ADMINISTRATION JUDICIARY ACT
SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY BENEFITS REFORM ACT OF 1984
DISABILITY EVALUATION UNDER SOCIAL SECURITY
FEDERAL OLD-AGE AND SURVIVORS INSURANCE AND DISABILITY INSURANCE TRUST FUNDS
THE ROLE OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE IN THE TITLE II SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY INSURANCE PROGRAM
1991 ADVISORY COUNCIL ON SOCIAL SECURITY
SPECIAL REPORT ON AGING UNITED STATES SENATE
1991 ADVISORY COUNCIL ON SOCIAL SECURITY
BUREAUCRATIC LANGUAGE IN GOVERNMENT AND BUSINESS
1991 ADVISORY COUNCIL SOCIAL SECURITY
1991 ADVISORY COUNCIL ON SOCIAL SECURITY
1991 ADVISORY COUNCIL ON SOCIALS SECURITY
1991 ADVISORY ON SOCIAL SECURITY
1991 ADVISORY ON SOCIAL SECURITY
1991 ADVISORY ON SOCIAL SECURITY

Shelf # 3
FIRST ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY DECEMBER 15, 1936
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD
FIRST ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY
SECOND ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD, 1937
THIRD ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD, 1938
FIFTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD, 1940
FIRST ANNUAL REPORT OF THE FEDERAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATOR
SECOND ANNUAL REPORT FEDERAL SECURITY AGENCY 1941
SIXTH ANNUAL REPORT SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD 1941
SEVENTH ANNUAL REPORT SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD 1942
EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD 1943
NINTH ANNUAL REPORT SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD 1944
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE FEDERAL SECURITY AGENCY SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD 1945
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE FEDERAL SECURITY AGENCY SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD 1946
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE FEDERAL SECURITY AGENCY SSA 1947
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE FEDERAL SECURITY AGENCY SSA 1948
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE FEDERAL SECURITY AGENCY SSA 1949
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE FEDERAL SECURITY AGENCY SSA 1950
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE FEDERAL SECURITY AGENCY SSA 1951
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE FEDERAL SECURITY AGENCY SSA 1952
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1953
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1954
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1955
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1956
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1957
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1958
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1959
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1960
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1961
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1962
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1963
U.S. SSA ANNUAL REPORT 1958-59 & 1964-65
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1964
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1965
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1966
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1067
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1968
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1969
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1970
SSA ANNUAL REPORT FISCAL YEAR 1970
SSA FACTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1970
SSA FACTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1970
SSA FACTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1970
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE 1970
SSA FACTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1971
SSA ANNUAL REPORT PROGRAMS ADMINISTRATION AND ORGANIZATIONAL ACTIVITIES FISCAL YEAR 1971
SSA FACTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1972
THE YEAR IN REVIEW THE ADMINISTRATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY PROGRAMS 1972
SSA FACTS FOR YEAR 1973
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SSA FOR FISCAL YEAR 1972
THE YEAR IN REVIEW THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY PROGRAMS 1973 ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SSA FOR FISCAL YEAR 1974
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SSA FOR FISCAL YEAR 1973
SSA FACTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1974
SSA FACTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1974
THE YEAR IN REVIEW THE ADMINISTRATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY PROGRAMS 1974
THE YEAR IN REVIEW THE ADMINISTRATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY PROGRAMS 1975
SSA FACTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1975
SSA FACTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1978
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SSA FOR FISCAL YEAR 1975
THE YEAR REVIEW THE ADMINISTRATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY PROGRAMS 1976
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SSA FOR FISCAL YEAR 1976
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SSA FOR FISCAL YEAR 1977
THE YEAR IN REVIEW THE ADMINISTRATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY PROGRAMS 1977
BUREAU OF DATA PROCESSING 1977 REFERENCE STATISTICS
SSA FACTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1977
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SSA FOR FISCAL YEAR 1978
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SSA FOR FISCAL YEAR 1978
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SSA FOR FISCAL YEAR 1979
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SSA FOR FISCAL YEAR 1979
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SSA FOR FISCAL YEAR 1980
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SSA FOR FISCAL YEAR 1980
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SSA FOR FISCAL YEAR 1981
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SSA FOR FISCAL YEAR 1981
ANNUAL REPORT TO THE CONGRESS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1981
SSA 1983 ANNUAL REPORT TO CONGRESS
SSA 1984 ANNUAL REPORT TO THE CONGRESS
SSA 1984 ANNUAL REPORT TO THE CONGRESS
SSA REPORT ON ACTIVITIES AND ACHIEVEMENTS FISCAL YEAR 1984
SSA 1985 ANNUAL REPORT TO THE CONGRESS
SSA 1986 ANNUAL REPORT TO THE CONGRESS
SSA 1987 ANNUAL REPORT TO THE CONGRESS
SSA 1988 ANNUAL REPORT TO THE CONGRESS
SSA 1989 ANNUAL REPORT TO THE CONGRESS
SSA 1990 ANNUAL REPORT TO THE CONGRESS
SSA 1991 ANNUAL REPORT TO THE CONGRESS
SSA 1992 ANNUAL REPORT TO THE CONGRESS
SSA 1993 ANNUAL REPORT TO THE CONGRESS
SSA 1994 ANNUAL REPORT TO THE CONGRESS
SSA ACCOUNTABILITY REPORT FOR FISCAL YEAR 1995
SSA ACCOUNTABILITY REPORT FOR FISCAL YEAR 1996
SSA ACCOUNTABILITY REPORT FOR FISCAL YEAR 1997
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICE FISCAL YEAR 1996
SSA ACCOUNTABILITY REPORT FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
DIRECTORY OF MANUSCRIPT COLLECTIONS RELATED TO FEDERAL JUDGES, 1789-1997
SSA PERFORMANCE PLAN FOR FISCAL YEAR 2000
SSA ACCOUNTABILITY REPORT FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
Social Security Performance and Accountability Report for Fiscal Year 2000

Shelf #4
GUIDE TO THE RECORD OF UNITED STATES AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES 1789-1989 BICENTENNIAL GUIDE TO RECORD OF UNITED STATES HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES 1789-1989 BICENTENNIAL EDITION
A GUIDE TO ARCHIVES AND MANUSCRIPTS IN UNITED STATES
REPORT OF THE DISABILITY ADVISORY COUNCIL
REPORT OF THE COMMISSION ON THE EVALUATION OF PAIN
BASIC READINGS IN SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL SECURITY THROUGHOUT THE WORLD1989
SOCIAL SECURITY THROUGHOUT THE WORLD 1991
SOCIAL SECURITY THROUGHOUT THE WORLD 1993
SOCIAL SECURITY THROUGHOUT THE WORLD 1995
SOCIAL SECURITY THROUGHOUT THE WORLD 1997
EVALUATION OF PARTNERSHIP
AN OUTLINE OF FOREIGN SOCIAL INSURANCE AND ASSISTANCE
DEDICATE OF THE HUMPHREY BUILDING
THE STORY OF THE WYATT COMPANY
UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION AND PUBLIC ASSISTANCE
DOCUMENTS NOS. 1-3000 POLICY (ALSO, EARLY PLANS-GRANTS)
DOCUMENTS NOS. 3001-5999 (ALSO EARLY PLANS-GRANTS -AUDITS)
DOCUMENT NOS. 6000 POLICY (ALSO PA PLANS, GRANTS, SINCE 1941 AUDITS)
HANDBOOK FOR RETURNING PERSONNEL BOOK 1
HANDBOOK FOR RETURNING PERSONNEL BOOK 2
TAX ADMINISTRATION: POTENTIAL IMPACT OF ALTERNATIVE TAXES ON TAXPAYERS AND ADMINISTRATORS
REPORT TO THE CONGRESS
PRESIDENT'S PRIVATE SECTOR SURVEY ON COST CONTROL: REPORT ON THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES SSA
PRESIDENT PRIVATE SECTOR SURVEY ON COST CONTROL: REPORT ON THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE, HEALTH CARE FINANCING ADMINISTRATION
REPORT OF THE NATIONAL COMMISSION ON SOCIAL SECURITY-1981
REPORT OF THE NATIONAL COMMISSION ON SOCIAL SECURITY REFORM JANUARY 1983
REPORT OF THE NATIONAL COMMISSION ON SOCIAL SECURITY REFORM JANUARY 1983
REPORT OF THE 1994-1995 ADVISORY COUNCIL ON SOCIAL SECURITY VOL. II
RESTRUCTURING THE SSI DISABILITY PROGRAM FOR CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
THE ENVIRONMENT OF DISABILITY INCOME POLICY: PROGRAMS, PEOPLE, HISTORY AND CONTEXT
BALANCING SECURITY AND OPPORTUNITY: THE CHALLENGE OF DISABILITY INCOME POLICY
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES FISCAL YEAR 1994
JUSTIFICATIONS OF APPROPRIATION ESTIMATES FOR COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS FISCAL YEAR 1992 APPROPRIATIONS AND FISCAL YEAR 1991 SUPPLEMENTALS
JUSTIFICATIONS OF BUDGET ESTIMATES FISCAL YEAR 1996
SSA INFORMATION RESOURCES MANAGEMENT PLAN FISCAL YEAR 1996-2000
INFORMATION RESOURCES MANAGEMENT LONG RANGE PLAN FISCAL YEAR 1991-1995
POLICY PROCESS REENGINEERING TEAM RECOMMENDATIONS FOR REDESIGN
SSA 1985 ANNUAL REPORT TO CONGRESS
COMING OF AGE TOWARD A NATIONAL RETIREMENT INCOME POLICY
1996 FEDERAL PERSONNEL GUIDE
COMMITTEE STAFF REPORT ON THE DISABILITY INSURANCE PROGRAM JULY 1974

Shelf #5
Regional Organization 1976.
Metropolitan Management Reports & Role of Regional Commissioner's.
Organizational Manual Operating Divisions 1953.
Development of Regulation Number 1.
Publications & Pamphlets.
Systems Newsletters.
DDS Performance.
Field Office Specialization 1976-1978.
Miscellaneous Regional Photographs - "Passport" Photos.
The Townsend Plan 1961-1966.

Shelf #6
Office of Advance Systems - Future SSA Processes.
Social Security and You - A Guide for Teaching.
The Beginning of Social Security Training Project Essays.
History Posters.
SSI Annual Statistical Report 1993.
SSI Annual Statistical Report 1994.
SSI Annual Statistical Report 1995.
The Pre-Hearing Conference in the Social Security Hearing Process.
Disability Determination Services Medical Evidence Development Best Practices and Improvement Options.
The Report of the Management Information Partnership Team - June 1996.
Briefing Developing a World-Class Employment Strategy for People with Disabilities -August 5, 1994.
SSI Recipients by State and County - December 1993.
Social Security Disability - Improvements Needed to Continuing Disability Review Process -October 1996.
History of the Provisions of Old-Age, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance 1935-1996.
Social Security Disability Insurance - Multiple Factors Affect Beneficiaries Ability to Return to Work - January 1998.
Social Security Disability - Backlog Reduction Efforts Under Way Significant Challenges Remain - July 1996.
Preliminary Status Report of the Disability Policy Panel - March 1994.
Social Security Disability - Alternatives Would Boost Cost Effectiveness of Continuing Disability Reviews - October 1996.
Guide to Seminal Articles on Disability by and for Wonks.
Guide to Seminal Articles on Retirement by and for Wonks.
San Francisco Regional Photographs - 1937-1963.
New York Regional Managers Conference - May 1988.
Executive Resources Briefing - April 1986.
Social Security Number Task Forces Report to the Commissioner - May 1971.
New York Region Photograph Album.
History Room - Guest Book 1982.

Bookcase #3
Bookcase #3 contains primarily the Papers of Jack Futterman, a former high-level SSA official. These papers document, in the form of internal memoranda and notes, many of the major administrative decisions undertaken by SSA in the period indicated in the collections.

Shelf#1
Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy - 1961.
BOASI Claims Manual, Part I - June 1944.
BOASI Claims Manual, Part II - June 1944.
BOASI Claims Manual - 1941.
Impact of the Omnibus Reconciliation Act and the Proposed Fiscal Year 1983 Budget Cuts on Entitlements, Uncontrollables, and Indexing - 1982.
Budget Issues for Fiscal Year 1983.
Supplemental Security Income Program - 1975.
Developmental Disabilities Amendments of 1975.
Sources of the Increases in Poverty, Work Effort, and Income Distribution Data -January 26, 1983.
Summary of the Provision of the Acts Extending the Temporary Debit Ceiling and the Renegotiation Act, Including the Social Security Provisions. - July 17, 1973.
Supplemental Security Income - 1973.
Social Welfare Reform Amendments of 1979.
Oversight of the SSI Program - 1976.
Outreach Efforts in the SSI and Qualified Medicare Beneficiary Programs - March 26, 1992.
Americans with Disability Act of 1989.
Laws, Resolutions and Memorials of the State of Montana - 1923.
The Benefit Provisions of the Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance System - 1971.
A System for Developing and Maintaining a Directory of Technicians, a Technician Exchange and Visitation Program, and Document Center Which Would Collect and Disseminate Information About Automation and Mechanization of Social Security Operations - 1967.
Dictionary of Occupational Titles, Vol. I, Definitions of Titles - March 1949.
Dictionary of Occupational Titles, Vol. II, Occupational Classifications - March 1949.
A Two-Level Review: SSA Organization for Administering SSI SSA's Organization as a Whole - March 1, 1974.
Final Report of the Advisory Commission to Study the Consumer Price Index - 12/96
SSI Program: Report of the Staff to the Committee on Finance U.S. Senate - 4/77
SSI Program: A 10-Year Overview - 5/84
Social Security Amendments of 1971 - Report of the Committee on Ways & Means
Computation and Benefit Tables, circa 1961

Shelf #2
Employees Activity Association, 1946-1967
Employees Personnel Record, 1946
Interdepartmental Committee to Coordinate Health and Welfare Activities, 1935

Shelf #3
1997 Social Security Handbook
Binder of public information check stuffers 1941-1977
Report: "Monitoring Student Benefit Payments" 6/28/00
Binder of Solvency Legislation in the 103rd, 104th and 105th Congresses
Report: "Earnings and Employment Data for Workers Covered Under Social Security and Medicare, by State & County, 1997 (2 copies)
"Social Security Programs Throughout the World" 1997 (2 copies)
"Entitling Citizens: World War I, Progressivism, and the Origins of the American Welfare State, 1917-1928" - Doctoral Dissertation by Karl Walter Hickel
"A New Deal for Poor Mothers and Children, 1935-1948" - Doctoral Dissertation by Anne Karaline Apynys


Shelf #5
Documentary History of the President Harry Truman Presidency- Vol. 15, "The Fair Deal"

Shelf #6
The Public Papers of President Franklin D. Roosevelt (13 vols.)
Documentary History of the President Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidency, Vol. 1. "The Court-Packing Plan"
Documentary History of the President Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidency, Vol. 2. "The Lead-Lease Program"
Documentary History of the President Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidency, Vol. 3. "The Bank Holiday and the Emergency Banking Act, March 1933"

Shelf #7
OHA History 1940-1989
Hearing Briefing Book (DA & A) 1994
Hearing Briefing Book (Work Patterns) 3/26/92
Hearing Briefing Book (Budget 1993-96) 3/9/93
Hearing Briefing Book (CDRs) 3/1094
Hearing Briefing Book (Disability Reengineering) 4/14/94
Hearing Briefing Book (Disability) 5/23/95
Report on Strengthening the Role of SSA Regional Commissioners, Vols. I-III
Legislative History of the Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations Act of 1997, Vols. I-III

Bookcase #4
This is our major collection of bound volumes documenting the legislative history of the Social Security Act.

Shelf #1
SOCIAL SECURITY ACT OF 1935 VOLUME 1 74 TH CONGRESS
SOCIAL SECURITY ACT OF 1935 VOLUME 2 74 TH CONGRESS
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1939 76 TH CONGRESS
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1939 - 46 VOLUME 1 76 TH - 79 TH CONGRESS
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1939 - 42 VOLUME I 79 TH CONGRESS
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1946 - 48 79 TH - 80 th CONGRESS
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1950 VOLUME 1 81 st CONGRESS
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1950 VOLUME 2 81 st CONGRESS
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1950 VOLUME 3 81 st CONGRESS
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 190 VOLUME 4 81 st CONGRESS
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1951 - 52 VOLUME 1 82 nd CONGRESS
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1951 -52 VOLUME 2 82 ND CONGRESS
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1953 - 54 VOLUME 1 83rd CONGRESS
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1953 - 54 VOLUME 2 83rd CONGRESS

Shelf #2
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1956 VOLUME 1 CONGRESS 84 TH
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1956 VOLUME 2 CONGRESS 84 TH
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1957 - 60 VOLUME 1 CONGRESS 85 TH - 86 TH
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1957 - 60 VOLUME 2 CONGRESS 85 TH - 86 TH
BACKGROUND ON MEDICARE 1957 - 62 VOLUME 1 85 TH - 87 TH
BACKGROUND ON MEDICARE 1957 - 62 VOLUME 2 85 TH - 87 TH
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1960 VOLUME 1
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1960 VOLUME 2
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1961
PROPOSED SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1964 VOLUME 1 88 TH
PROPOSED SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1964 VOLUME 2 88 TH

Shelf #3
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1965 VOLUME 2 CONGRESS 89 TH
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1965 VOLUME 3 CONGRESS 89 TH
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1965 VOLUME 4 CONGRESS 89 TH
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1965 VOLUME 5 CONGRESS 89 TH
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1966 CONGRESS 89 TH
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1967 VOLUME 1 CONGRESS 90 TH
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1967 VOLUME 2 CONGRESS 9OTH
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1967 VOLUME 3 CONGRESS 90 TH
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1967 VOLUME 4 90 TH
AMENDMENT TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT 1969-72 VOL. 1
AMENDMENT TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT 1969-72 VOL. 2
AMENDMENT TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT 1969-72 VOL. 3

Shelf #4
AMENDMENT TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT 1969 - 72 VOL. 4
AMENDMENT TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT 1969 - 72 VOL. 5
AMENDMENT TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT 1969 - 72 VOL. 6
AMENDMENT TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT 1969 - 72 VOL. 7
AMENDMENT TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT 1969 - 72 VOL. 8
AMENDMENT TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT 1969 - 72 VOL. 9
AMENDMENT TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT (INCLUDING SSI AMENDMENTS) VOL. 1 CONGRESS 93 RD
AMENDMENT TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT (INCLUDING SSI AMENDMENTS) VOL. 1 CONGRESS 93 RD
AMENDMENTS TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT (INCLUDING SSI AMENDMENTS) VOL. 2 CONGRESS 93 RD
AMENDMENTS TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT (INCLUDING SSI AMENDMENTS) VOL. 3 CONGRESS 93 RD
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1977 VOLUME 1
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1977 VOLUME 2
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1977 VOLUME 3
BLACK LUNG AMENDMENTS VOL. 1
BLACK LUNG AMENDMENTS VOL.2
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1980 VOLUME 1
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1980 VOLUME 2
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1983 VOLUME 1
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1983 VOLUME 2
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1983 VOLUME 3
SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY BENEFITS REFORM ACT OF 1984 VOL. 2
OMNI BUS BUDGET RECONCILIATION ACT OF 1990 VOL. 1
OMNI BUS BUDGET RECONCILIATION ACT OF 1990 VOL. 2
OMNI BUS BUDGET RECONCILIATION ACT OF 1990 VOL. 3
OMNI BUS BUDGET RECONCILIATION ACT OF 1990 VOL. 4
OMNI BUS BUDGET RECONCILIATION ACT OF 1990 VOL. 5


Shelf #5
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1977 Vol. 3
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1980, Vols. 1 & 2
AMENDMENTS TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT 1981 97TH CONGRESS
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1983, Vols. 1-3
SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1984, V. 2
OMNIBUS BUDGET RECONCILIATION ACT OF 1990, Vols. 1-5

Shelf #6
SOCIAL SECURITY INDEPENDENCE AND PROGRAM IMPROVEMENTS ACT OF 1994 VOL.1
SOCIAL SECURITY INDEPENDENCE AND PROGRAM IMPROVEMENTS ACT OF 1994 VOL. 2
SOCIAL SECURITY DOMESTIC EMPLOYMENT REFORM ACT OF 1994 103 RD CONGRESS
PERSONAL RESPONSIBILITY AND WORK OPPORTUNITY RECONCILIATION ACT of 1996
Volumes 1-12

Bookcase #5
This major collection contains every issue of SSA's primary research publication, the Social Security Bulletin.

Shelf #1
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Sept.-Dec. 1936
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.-May 1937
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS June-Sept. 1937
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Oct.-Dec. 1937
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- June 1938
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS July-Dec. 1938
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.-June 1939
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.-June 1940
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS July-Dec 1940
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.-June 1941
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS July-Dec. 1941
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.-June 1942
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS July-Dec. 1942
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- June 1943
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS July -Dec. 1943

Shelf #2
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.-Dec 1944
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1945
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1946
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1947
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1948
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1949
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1950
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1951
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1952
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1953
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1954
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1955
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1956
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1957
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1958
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1959
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1960
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1961
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1962
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1963
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1964
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1965

Shelf #3
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1966
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1967
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1968
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1969
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1970
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1971
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1972
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1973
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1974
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1975
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1976
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1977
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.- Dec 1978

Shelf #4
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Vol. 42 Jan.-Dec 1979
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Vol. 43 1980
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS 1981
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Vol. 45 Jan.-Dec 1982
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Vol. 46 Jan.-Dec 1983
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Vol. 47 Jan.-Dec 1984
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Vol. 48 Jan.-Dec 1985
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Vol. 49 Jan.-Dec 1986
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.-Dec 1987
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS Jan.-Dec 1988

Shelf #5
Social Security Bulletins Jan.-Dec 1989
Social Security Bulletins Jan.-Dec. 1990
Social Security Bulletins Jan.-Dec. 1991
Social Security Bulletins SPR.-WIN. 1992
Social Security Bulletins SPR.-WIN. 1993
Social Security Bulletins SPR.-WIN. 1994
Author, Title And Subject Index to the Social Security Bulletins 1980-85
Author, Title And Subject Index to the Social Security Bulletins 1980-85
Social Security Indexes 1938-1956
Index Social Security Bulletins 1938-79
Author, Title, and Subject Index 1980-97
Author, Title, and Subject Index 1980-97
Annual Statistical Supplement, 1996 to the Social Security Bulletins
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN Spring 1995 Vol. 58 No.1
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN Summer 1995 Vol. 58 No. 2
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN Fall 1995 Vol. 58 No. 3
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN Fall 1995 Vol. 58 No. 3
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN Winter 1995 Vol. 58 No. 4
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN Spring 1996 Vol. 59 No. 1
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN Summer 1996 Vol. 59 No. 2
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN Summer 1996 Vol. 59 No. 2
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN Summer 1996 Vol. 59 No. 2
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN Summer 1996 Vol. 59 No. 2
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN Summer 1996 Vol. 59 No. 2
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN Vol. 60 No.1,1997
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN Vol. 60 No.1,1997
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN Vol. 60 No. 2 ,1997
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN Vol. 60 No. 3, 1997
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN 1998
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN Vol. 60 No. 4 1997-1999
THE COLLECTION OF FEDERAL OLD-AGE BENEFITS
COLLECTIONS OF FEDERAL OLD-AGE TAXES AND WAGES RECORDS
COLLECTIONS OF FEDERAL OLD-AGE TAXES AND WAGES RECORDS
U.S. BUREAU OF OASI RAILWAY RETIREMENT ENUMERATION PROGRAM 1937
DULLES-FINANCING THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT
REPORTS OF THE ECONOMIC SECURITY
SOCIAL SECURITY 1935
PULASKI TRUCKING CORPORATION VS. NEWTON Milk COMPANY
STEWARD MACHINE vs. DAVIS
FEDERAL SECURITY AGENCY
ARGUMENTS IN THE ARISING UNDER THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT
CONSTITUTIONAL OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
Shelf #6
SOCIAL SECURITY YEARBOOK 1939
SOCIAL SECURITY YEARBOOK 1940
SOCIAL SECURITY YEARBOOK 1941
SOCIAL SECURITY YEARBOOK 1942-1943
SOCIAL SECURITY YEARBOOK 1944-1948
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS 1949-1956
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS ANNUAL STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT 1957-1960
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS ANNUAL STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT 1961-1969
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS ANNUAL STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT 1970-1975
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS ANNUAL STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT 1976-1981
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS ANNUAL STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT 1982-1985
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS ANNUAL STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT 1986-1988
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS ANNUAL STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT 1989-1991
SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETINS ANNUAL STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT 1992-1994
ANNUAL STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENTS TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN 1994
ANNUAL STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENTS TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN 1995
ANNUAL STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENTS TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN 1996
ANNUAL STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENTS TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN 1997
ANNUAL STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT TO THE SOCIAL SECURITY BULLETIN 1998

PERSONAL RESPONSIBILITY AND WORK OPPORTUNITY RECONCILIATION ACT of 1996
Volumes 13-19
CONTRACT WITH AMERICA ADVANCEMENTS ACT OF 1996
ECONOMIC SECURITY ACT 2
TICKET TO WORK ACT OF 1999, Vols. 1 & 2
LEGISLATIVE NOTES IV
CONFERENCE COMPARISON OF H.R. 4277
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, 8/4/94

Bookcase #6
This bookcase contains our important collection of oral history transcripts.

Shelf #1
Supervisory Class Photos
Misc. photos
Operations Photos
EDP Programmers Class Photos
Regional Meeting Photos
System Training Class Photos
DAO Training Class Photos --1949-1964
Office of Materials Management Photos
I.D. Card Applications

Shelf #2
HCFA Oral Histories Vol. 1
HCFA Oral Histories Vol. 2
Eisenhower Library Oral Histories
Turman Library Oral Histories
LBJ Library Oral Histories
Personal Reminiscences
Other Oral Histories Collections
New SSA Oral Histories

Shelf #3
Columbia Oral Histories A-A
Columbia Oral Histories B-B
Columbia Oral Histories C-C
Columbia Oral Histories D-Ed
Columbia Oral Histories Ee-Ez
Columbia Oral Histories F-H
Columbia Oral Histories I-L
Columbia Oral Histories M-N

Shelf #4
Columbia Oral Histories P-R
Columbia Oral Histories S-T
Columbia Oral Histories W-W
SSA Biographies A-F
SSA Biographies G-O
SSA Biographies P-Z
The Oral History Collection of Columbia University
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and health Insurance workload and program notes July-September 1966
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance Supplemental Security Income workload and program notes January-March 1974
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes January-March 1968
workload program notes FISCAL YEAR 1966
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes APRIL 1968
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes MAY 1968
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes FISCAL YEAR 1968
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes JANUARY-MARCH 1969
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes APRIL 1969
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes MAY 1969
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes JULY-SEPTEMBER 1969
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes OCTOBER-DECEMBER 1969
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes FISCAL YEAR 1969
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes JANUARY 1970
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes FEBRUARY 1970
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes MARCH 1970
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes MAY 1970
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes JULY 1970
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes AUGUST 1970
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes FISCAL YEAR 1970
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes SEPTEMBER 1970
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes OCTOBER 1970
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes NOVEMBER 1970
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes DECEMBER 1970
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes JANUARY-MARCH 1971
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes JULY-SEPTEMBER 1971
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes OCTOBER-DECEMBER 1971
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes FISCAL YEAR 1971
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes JANUARY-MARCH 1972
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes JULY-SEPTEMBER 1972
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes JANUARY-MARCH 1973
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes JULY-SEPTEMBER 1973
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes OCTOBER-DECEMBER 1973
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes FISCAL YEAR 1973
Retirement, Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance workload and program notes FISCAL YEAR 1974
Shelf #5
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BUREAU REPORTS NOS. 1-8
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BUREAU REPORTS NOS. 10-14
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BUREAU REPORTS NOS. 18-20
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BUREAU REPORTS NOS. 15-17
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BEAU REPORT MEMORANDUM NOS. 1-4 & 6-7
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BEAU REPORT MEMORANDUM NOS. 5
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BEAU REPORT MEMORANDUM NOS. 11-13
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BEAU REPORT MEMORANDUM NOS. 14-18
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BEAU REPORT MEMORANDUM NOS. 23 PT.1-2
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BEAU REPORT MEMORANDUM NOS. 23 PT. 3
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BEAU REPORT MEMORANDUM NOS. 23 4-5
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BEAU REPORT MEMORANDUM NOS. 24-28
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BEAU REPORT MEMORANDUM NOS. 30-32
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BEAU REPORT MEMORANDUM NOS. 33-34
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BEAU REPORT MEMORANDUM NOS. 35-37
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BEAU REPORT MEMORANDUM NOS. 43-44
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BEAU REPORT MEMORANDUM NOS. 51-53
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BEAU REPORT MEMORANDUM NOS. 55-57
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BEAU REPORT MEMORANDUM NOS. 59-66
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BEAU REPORT MEMORANDUM NOS. 67-69
U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY BOARD OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS BEAU REPORT MEMORANDUM NOS. 70-73
Historian's Office Name Files
Stored History Files Book 1
Stored History Files Book 2
Social Security Board Central Files Index 1935-1947 Book 1
Social Security Board Central Files Index 1935-1947 Book 2
Social Security Board Executive Director's Index 1935-1940
Social Security Board Chairman's Index 1935-1940
Index to Stored Files
Social Security Board Executive Director's Index 1941-1948

Bookcase #7
This bookcase contains a wide variety of reports, studies and publications. Of particular interest is the collection of the Central Office Bulletin which documents SSA's internal organizational history.

Shelf #1
A Program for the Development of Old-Age & Survivors Insurance
A Program for the Development of Old-Age & Survivors Insurance
A Program for the Development of Old-Age & Survivors Insurance Report
U.S. Social Security Board - Bureau of Old-Age & Survivors Insurance - Old Age Insurance Operating Statistics - Vol.6, 1940
Legislative History of the Social Security Act of 1935 - Vol.1
Old Age & Survivors Insurance Statistics - 1938
Old Age & Survivors Insurance Statistics - 1939
Old Age & Survivors Insurance Statistics - 1939
Old Age & Survivors Insurance Statistics - 1940
Handbook of Old Age & Survivors Insurance Statistics - 1948
Program Data - Volume II
Program Data - Volume II
Program Data - Volume II
Background Material & Data on Programs within the Jurisdiction of the Committee on Ways & Means - 1989 Edition
1992 Green Book
1996 Green Book
1998 Green Book
Social Security Handbook - 1993
Social Security Handbook - 1995
Coordination of Federally-Operated Retirement Systems with Old-Age Insurance by Benjamin B. Kendrick - 10/38
Strategies to Increase Participation in the SSI Program - 2/88
SSI Disabled Recipients Who Work September 2000
SSA: Informing the Public About Social Security
Summary of the Provisions of the OASDI System, the Hospital System, and the Supplementary Medical Insurance System - 12/94

Shelf #2
Monthly Report of Significant Activities 1995 - 1997
Labor Administration & Social Security - A Women's Life
Public Administration & Public Welfare
U.S. Bureau of Old-Age Survivors Insurance - Old-Age Insurance Operating Statistics - Vol.1-3, 1937 - 1938
U.S. Bureau of Old-Age Survivors Insurance - Old-Age Insurance Operating Statistics - Vol.4-6, 1939 - 1940
U.S. Bureau of Old-Age Survivors Insurance - Review of Operations - Vol.7-8,
1941 - 1942
Reports of the Committee on Economic Security
Balanced Budget Act of 1997 - Volume 1
Balanced Budget Act of 1997 - Volume 2
"Preparing for the National Discussion" - March 5-6, 1998
First Agency Strategic Plan (ASP)

Shelf #3
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 1-4, 1964 - 1967
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 1 - 1964
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 2 - 1965
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 3 - 1966
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 4 - 1967
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 5 - 1968
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 5-8, 1968 - 1971
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 8 - 1971
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 9-10, 1972 - 1973
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 11 - 1974
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 12 - 1975
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 13 - 1976
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 13 - 1977
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 14 - 1978
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 15 - 1979
Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 16 - 1980
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XVI - 1980
Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XIX - 1992
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XXX - 1993
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XXXI - 1994
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XXXII - 1995
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XXXII - 1996
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 34 - 1997
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XXXV - 1998
Helvering versus Davis - Brieps

Shelf #4
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 9 - 1972
Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 10 - 1973
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XI - 1974
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XII - 1975
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XIII - 1976
Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XIV - 1977
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XIV - 1978
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XV - 1979
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XVII - 1981
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 17 - 1981
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 18 - 1982
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 19 - 1983
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XVIII - 1982
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XIX - 1983
Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XXVII - 1981
Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XX - 1984
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 20 - 1984
SSA Central Office Bulletin - Vol. 21 - 1985
Central Office Bulletin - Vol. XXV - 1989
Social Security Administration Task Force Report - Manpower Utilization Review - 1969
Systems Modernization Plan from Survival to State of the Art
Systems Modernization Program 1983 Plan Update
Systems Modernization Plan 1985 Update
SSA Systems Modernization Plan - 1986 Field Edition
SSA Systems Modernization Plan - 1986 (Long - Range Strategic Plan)
Systems Modernization & the Strategic Plans of the Social Security Administration
Elements of Systems Modernization for the Social Security Administration
Systems Modernization Plan - 1987
Systems Modernization Plan - 1987 Field Edition
Clippings Covering Medicare First Anniversary

Shelf #5
Reports Book - Economic Security Advisory Councils & Other Select Reports - 1935 -1969 - Vol. 1
Reports Book - Economic Security Advisory Councils & Other Select Reports - 1935 - 1969 - Vol. 2
Reports Book - Economic Security Advisory Councils & Other Select Reports - 1935 - 1969 - Vol. 3
Reports Book - Economic Security Advisory Councils & Other Select Reports - 1935 - 1969 - Vol. 4
Advisory Council on Social Security - 1963 - 1964 - Volume I
Advisory Council on Social Security - 1963 - 1964 - Volume II
Advisory Council on Social Security - 1963 - 1964 - Volume III
Advisory Council on Social Security - 1963 - 1964 - Volume IV
Advisory Council on Social Security - 1974 - 1975 - Volume I
Advisory Council on Social Security - 1974 - 1975 - Volume II
Advisory Council on Social Security - 1974 - 1975 - Volume III
Report of the 1979 Advisory Council
Reports of the Advisory Council on Social Security - 1971
Reports of the Advisory Council on Social Security - 1965
Reports of the Advisory Council on Social Security - 1965
Reports of the Advisory Council on Social Security - 1971
What Congress Did - 87 th Congress - 2d Session - 1962
What Congress Did - 88 th Congress - 1 st Session - 1963
What Congress Did - 88 th Congress - 2d Session - 1964
Conference Report (print and CD-ROM versions) Medicare Prescription Drug Immprovement and Modernization act of 2003

Shelf #6
Common Sense Government Works Better & Costs Less
Department of Health & Human Services Annual Financial Statement for Fiscal Year 1993
8 th Annual Conference & Membership Meeting Disability: Challenges for Social Insurance, Health Care Financing, & Labor Market Policy - January 25-26, 1996
Disability Process Redesign
Plan for a New Disability Claim Process - September 1994
Improve the Disability Process
1978 Survey of Disability & Work - Data Book
1978 Survey of Disability & Work
Characteristics of Social Security Disability Insurance Beneficiaries - December 1988
Earnings & Employment Data by State & County - 1985
Earnings & Employment Data - 1991
The Environment of Disability Income Policy
Fast Facts & Figures about Social Security - 1988
Fast Facts & Figures about Social Security - 1989
Fast Facts & Figures about Social Security - 1989
SSA Research & Statistics Publications Catalog - 1989
Fast Facts & Figures about Social Security - 1990
Fast Facts & Figures about Social Security - 1990
Income of the Aged Chart Book - September 1992
SSA Research & Statistics Publications Catalog - 1991
Fast Facts & Figures about Social Security - 1993
Fast Facts & Figures about Social Security - 1993
Old-Age, Survivors, Disability, & Health Insurance Provisions Legislative History
1935 - 1965
Old-Age, Survivors, Disability, & Health Insurance Provisions Legislative History
1935 - 1965
Federal Debt & Interest Costs - May 1993
History of the Provisions of Old-Age Survivors, Disability, & Health Insurance
1935 - 1983
History of the Provisions of Old-Age Survivors, Disability, & Health Insurance
1935 - 1986
History of the Provisions of Old-Age Survivors, Disability, & Health Insurance
1935 - 1987
History of the Provisions of Old-Age Survivors, Disability, & Health Insurance
1935 - 1989
History of the Provisions of Old-Age Survivors, Disability, & Health Insurance
1935 - 1989
History of the Provisions of Old-Age Survivors, Disability, & Health Insurance
1935 - 1996
Summary of the Provisions of the Old Age, Survivors, & Disability Insurance System, The Hospital Insurance System, & The Supplemental Medical Insurance System - July 1965
Summary of the Provisions of the Old Age, Survivors, & Disability Insurance System, The Hospital Insurance System, & The Supplemental Medical Insurance System - December 1993
Income of the Population 55 or Older, 1986
Income of the Population 55 or Older, 1994
Income of the Population 55 or Older, 1996
Income & Resources of the Population 65 & Over
Labor Market Conditions Socioeconomic Factors, & The Growth of Applications & The Awards for SSDI & SSI Disability Benefits Final Report - May 23, 1995
Life Tables for the U.S. Social Security Area 1900 - 2080 - August 1992
Management Reform: GAO's Comments on the National Performance Review's Recommendation
Your Medicare Handbook 1995
National Health Reform: What Should the State Role Be?
A Nationwide Survey of Attitudes toward Social Security
Planning & Budgeting Systems (PBS) Schedule & Instructions for Fiscal Year 1995 Cycle - October 1992
Putting Customers First - Standards for Serving the American People
Report on Social Security Administration Computer Modernization & Related Expenditures - February 1989
Report to the House Appropriations Committee on The Levels of Service Provided to Social Security Beneficiaries & the Public in General for Quarter Ending December 1985March 1986
Report to the House Appropriations Committee on the Levels of Service Provided to Social Security Beneficiaries & the Public in General for Quarter Ending March 1986May 1986
Report to the House Appropriations Committee on the Levels of Service Provided to Social Security Beneficiaries & the Public in General for Quarter Ending June 1986August 1986
Report to the House Appropriations Committee on the Levels of Service Provided to Social Security Beneficiaries & the Public in General for Quarter Ending September 1986December 1986
Report to the House Appropriations Committee on the Levels of Service Provided to Social Security Beneficiaries & the Public in General for Quarter Ending December 1987March 1988
Report to the House Appropriations Committee on the Levels of Service Provided to Social Security Beneficiaries & the Public in General for Quarter Ending March 1988August 1988
Report to the House Appropriations Committee on the Levels of Service Provided to Social Security Beneficiaries & the Public in General for Quarter Ending June 1988December 1988
Report to the House Appropriations Committee on the Levels of Service Provided to Social Security Beneficiaries & the Public in General for Quarter Ending September & December 1988March 1989
Report to the House Appropriations Committee on the Levels of Service Provided to Social Security Beneficiaries & the Public in General for Quarter Ending March & June 1989October 1989
Report to the House Appropriations Committee on the Levels of Service Provided to Social Security Beneficiaries & the Public in General for Quarter Ending September & December 1989March 1990
Report to the House Appropriations Committee on the Levels of Service Provided to Social Security Beneficiaries & the Public in General for Quarter Ending March & June 1990September 1990
Report to the House Appropriations Committee on the Levels of Service Provided to Social Security Beneficiaries & the Public in General for Quarter Ending September & December 1990March 1991
Report to the House Appropriations Committee on the Levels of Service Provided to Social Security Beneficiaries & the Public in General for Quarter Ending March & June 1991August 1991
Retirement in the 21 st Century.Ready or Not
SSA Business Plan - FY 1997-2001 - Executive Summary
SSA Business Plan - FY 1998-2002
SSA's Information Systems Plan - September 1994
The Social Security Administration & Information Technology Special Report - October 1986
Social Security Administration Interim Systems Plan for Fiscal Years 1990-1995
Social Security Area Populations: 1988
Social Security Area Population Projections - 1996
Social Security Programs in the U.S.
Social Security Programs in the U.S.
Social Security Programs in the U.S.
Social Security in a Changing World
SSA Report on Options for Enhancing the Social Security Card
Social Security - Review of SSA's Implementation of New SSI Childhood Disability Location
SSA Accountability Report for Fiscal Year 1995
Social Security Accountability Report for Fiscal Year 1996
Social Security Administration Accountability Report for Fiscal Year 1997
SSA's General Business Plan FY 1996-1999
Basic Readings in Social Security - Social Welfare - Social Insurance
SSI Annual Statistical Report - 1996
Social Security Performance Plan for Fiscal Year 2001 - Revised Final Performance Plan for FY 2000
Social Security Performance Plan for Fiscal Year 2000
A Brief Description of the U.S. Social Security Program
A Brief Description of the U.S. Social Security Program
Social Security Programs in the U.S.
Social Security Programs in the United States - 1973
Social Security Programs in the United States - 1973
Social Security Programs in the U.S.
Social Security Programs in the U.S.
Social Security in the United States - 1948
Social Security in the United States - 1952
Social Security in the United States - 1953
Social Security in the United States - 1956
Social Security in the United States - 1959
Social Security in the U.S.A.
The Social Security Strategic Plan - A Framework for the Future
Implementation of the Social Security Administration's Strategic Plan: A Status Report: 1993
Social Security "Keeping the Promise" Strategic Plan 1997-2002
Social Security "Keeping the Promise" Strategic Plan 1997-2002
2000 Strategic Plan Social Security Administration
2000 Strategic Plan Social Security Administration
2000 Strategic Plan Social Security Administration
SSA Strategic Priority Transition Guidance (Improve Access to SSA) - December 1991
SSA Strategic Priority Transition Guidance - June 1992
SSA Strategic Priority Transition Guidance (Establish a Cooperative Processing Architecture) - FY 1992
SSA Strategic Priority (Improve the Appeals Process) - Report of the Strategic Priority Workgroup - January 1992
SSA Strategic Priority Transition Guidance (Begin to Turn SSA Into a.. Paperless Agency) - FY 1992
SSA Strategic Priority Transition Guidance (Begin to Turn SSA Into a.. Paperless Agency) - FY 1992
SSA Strategic Priority Transition Guidance (Improve the Disability Process) - FY 1992
SSA Strategic Priority Transition Guidance (Improve the Disability Process) - FY 1992
Social Welfare Policy at the Crossroads
State Assistance Programs for SSI Recipients - 1990

Bookcase #8
This bookcase contains several of SSA's most important internal publications. The most important being the full set of our internal magazine OASIS, which in effect provides an historical overview of the development of the Agency and key initiatives underway at a given point in time.

Shelf #1
Regional Newsletters - Vol. 1-2, 1966 - 1967
Regional Newsletters 1968
Regional Newsletters 1969
Regional Newsletters 1970
Regional Newsletters 1971
Regional Newsletters 1972
Regional Newsletters 1973
OASI Vista 1958 - 1968
OASI Vista - Vol. 1-7, 1958 - 1964
SSA Vista - Vol. 8-13, 1965 - 1970

Shelf #2
Original Director's Bulletin 1938 - 1944
Director's Bulletin No. 1-36
Director's Bulletin No. 152 - Report on Progress & Work Plans, Vol. 1-6 1947 & Vol. 7-12 1947
Director's Bulletin No. 154 - Progress & Work Plans, Vol. 7-12 1947 & Vol. 1-6 1948
U.S. Bureau of Old-Age & Survivors Insurance - Director's Bulletin Nos. 1-61
U.S. Bureau of Old-Age & Survivors Insurance - Director's Bulletin Nos. 62-125
U.S. Bureau of Old-Age & Survivors Insurance - Director's Bulletin Nos. 126-194
U.S. Bureau of Old-Age & Survivors Insurance - Director's Bulletin Nos. 195-299
U.S. Bureau of Old-Age & Survivors Insurance - Director's Bulletin Nos. 300-363
SSA Labor Relations Alert 1972-
U.S. Social Security Administration - SSA Vista, Vol. 14, No. 1-
Director's Bulletin - Contents
U.S. Social Security Administration Commissioner's Bulletin - February 21, 1963 - December 9, 1967, Nos. 1-67
U.S. Social Security Administration Commissioner's Bulletin - January 10, 1968 - December 27, 1973, Nos. 68-138
Commissioner's Bulletins - 1974 - 1991
SSA's Unbound Copy of Central Bulletins - July 5, 1988, Vol. XXIV, No. 14 - July 24, 2000, Vol. XXXVIII, No. 15
SSA's Unbound Copy of Oasis - Winter 1998 - Fall 1999
Awards 1999
Awards 1999
Awards 1999
Awards 1999
International Newsletter

Shelf #3
Oasis News 1941 - 1942
Oasis News 1943 - 1945
Oasis News 1946 - 1948
Oasis News 1949 - 1951
Oasis News 1952 - 1954
Oasis Vol. 1 - 1955
Oasis Vol. 2 - 1956
Oasis Vol. 3 - 1957
Oasis Vol. 4 - 1958
Oasis Vol. 5 - 1959
Oasis Vol. 6 - 1960
Oasis Vol. 7 - 1961
Oasis Vol. 8 - 1962
Oasis Vol. 9 - 1963
Oasis Vol. 10 - 1964
Oasis - 1964
Oasis Vol. 11 - 1965
Oasis - 1965
Oasis Vol. 12 - 1966
Oasis Vol. 13 - 1967
Oasis Vol. 14 - 1968
Oasis Vol. 15 - 1969
Oasis Vol. 16 - 1970
Oasis Vol. 17 - 1971
Oasis Vol. 18 - 1972
Oasis Vol. 19 - 1973
Oasis Vol. 20 - 1974
Oasis - 1975
Oasis Vol. 21 - 1975

Shelf #4
Oasis - 1976
Oasis - 1977
Oasis - 1978
Oasis - 1979
Oasis - 1980
Oasis - 1981
Oasis - 1982
Oasis - 1983
Oasis - 1984
Oasis Vol. 31 - 1985
Oasis - 1985
Oasis - 1986
Oasis - 1986
Oasis - 1987
Oasis - 1988
Oasis - 1989
Oasis - 1990
Oasis - 1991
Oasis - 1992
Oasis - 1993
Oasis - 1994
Oasis - 1995
Oasis - 1996
Oasis - 1997
Oasis - 1998
Oasis - 1999
Oasis - Winter 2000 - Spring 2000
Disability Redesign Updates

Shelf #5
DAO Bulletin Vol. 1-2, 1939 - 1940
DAO Bulletin Vol. 3, 1941
DAO Bulletin Vol. 4-5, 1942 - 1943
DAO Bulletin Vol. 6, 1944
DAO Bulletin Vol. 7, 1945
DAO Bulletin Vol. 8, 1946
DAO Bulletin Vol. 9, 1947
DAO Bulletin Vol. 10, 1948
DAO Bulletin Vol. 11, 1949
DAO Bulletin Vol. 12-13, 1950 - 1951
DAO Bulletin Vol. 14-15, 1952 - 1953
DAO Bulletin Vol. 16-17, 1954 - 1955
DAO Bulletin Vol. 18-19, 1956 - 1957
DAO Bulletin Vol. 20-21, 1958 - 1959
DAO Bulletin Vol. 22-23, 1960 - 1961
DAO Bulletin Vol. 24-26, 1962 - 1964
DAO Bulletin - 1959 - 1963
Shelf #6
Management Newsletter
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. 1 - 1965
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. 2 - 1966
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. 3 - 1967
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. IV - 1968
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. V - 1969
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. VI - 1970
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. VII - 1971
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. VIII - 1972
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. IX - 1973
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. X - 1974
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. XI - 1975
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. XII - 1976
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. XIII - 1977
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. XIV - 1978
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. XV - 1979
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. XVI - 1980
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. XVII - 1981
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. XVIII - 1982
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. XVIII - 1982
SSA Management Newsletter Vol. XIX - 1983
1979/1980/1981 Labor & Employee Relations Bulletins
Labor & Employee Relations Bulletins 1982 -1983
1984 Management Newsletter, Manager's Calendar, Labor/Employee Relations Bulletin
1984 Management Newsletter, Manager's Calendar, Labor/Employee Relations Bulletin
1985 Management Newsletter, Manager's Calendar, Labor/Employee Relations Bulletin
1986 Management Newsletter, Manager's Calendar, Labor/Employee Relations Bulletin
1987 Management Newsletter, Manager's Calendar, Labor/Employee Relations Bulletin
1988 Management Newsletter, Manager's Calendar, Labor/Employee Relations Bulletin

1989 Management Newsletter, Manager's Calendar, Labor/Employee Relations Bulletin
Social Security Vol. 12-13, 1938 - 1939
Social Security Vol. 14-15, 1940 - 1941
Social Security Board News Bulletins - July 20, 1936 - April 27, 1937
87 th Congress - LRO Reference Book - Vol. 29, 1962
Speeches, Articles, & Other Materials
Report of the 1994-1995 Advisory Council on Social Security Vol. II
Report of the 1994-1996 Advisory Council on Social Security Vol. I
Assessing Social Security Reform Alternatives
Social Security Reform - Implications for Women's Retirement Income - December 1997
Developing Social Security Policy: How the Social Security Administration Can Provide Greater Policy Leadership - March 1997
The CQ Researcher - Overhauling Social Security - Vol. 5, No. 18 - May 12, 1995
Your Medicare Handbook 1997
Facts the Commissioner Uses in His Speeches
Social Security Administration Accountability Report for Fiscal Year 1997
Social Security Administration Office of Publications & Logistics Management
Annual Report of the Supplemental Security Income Program - May 1998
Social Security Administration Annual Financial Statement for Fiscal Year 1992
Strengthening Social Security Research: The Responsibilities of the Social Security Administration - January 1998
Social Security Administration Annual Financial Statement for Fiscal Year 1991
Department of Health & Human Services Annual Financial Statement for
Fiscal Year 1994
Social Security Management of the Supplemental Security Income Program:
Today & In the Future
CRS Report for Congress Social Security: Brief Facts & Statistics Updated
May 1, 1998
DCFAM Fiscal Year 1998 Accomplishments Report
Social Security: The Hearings Process Improvement Initiative- Delivering Better Service for the 21 st Century
Customer Service & Performance Measurement Office of Publications & Logistics Management - September 1998
Social Security Reform - A Twentieth Century Fund - Guide to the Issues
Income of the Aged Chart Book, 1996May 1998
Income of the Aged Chart Book, 1996May 1998
Fast Facts & Figures about Social Security 1997
Fast Facts & Figures about Social Security 1997
Income of the Aged Chart Book, 1994June 1996
Social Security Basic Facts
Social Security Basic Facts
Social Security Facts & Figures
Social Security Accountability Report for Fiscal Year 1998
1998 Guide to Social Security & Medicare - 26 th Edition
History of Social Security - January 1987 Edition
Social Security - Partnership w/Tomorrow - 50 th Anniversary
Social Security - Your Taxes..What They're Paying for & Where the Money Goes
A Brief History of Social Security - 60 th Anniversary
A Brief History of Social Security - 60 th Anniversary
A Brief History of Social Security - 60 th Anniversary

Bookcase #9
Bookcases 9, 10 and 11 contain an important collection of original source documents in the form of meeting minutes decision memoranda and meeting notes for major Social Security policy and administrative decisions from the late 1930s up through the mid 1980s. The Running Record, for example, is verbatim notes of the early meetings of the Social Security Board. Board Rulings and Commissioner's Ruling were documentation produced internally for major decisions the Agency undertook over the years. This is a well-organized and structured collection of internal Agency documentation of key developments in the Social Security program.

Shelf #1
Commissioner's Decisions - 1986
Commissioner's Decisions - 1/87 - 5/87
Commissioner's Decisions - 5/87 - 7/87
Commissioner's Decisions - 8/87 - 12/87
Commissioner's Decisions - 1/88 - 7/88
Commissioner's Decisions - 7/88 - 12/88
Commissioner's Decisions - 1/89 - 3/89
Commissioner's Decisions - 4/89 - 7/89

Shelf #2
Commissioner's Decisions - 8/89 - 12/89
Commissioner's Decisions - 1/90 - 4/90
Commissioner's Decisions - 5/90 - 7/90
Commissioner's Decisions - 8/90
Commissioner's Decisions - 9/90 - 12/90
Commissioner's Decisions - 1995
Workload & Program Notes - July - September 1966
Workload & Program Notes - FY 1966
Workload & Program Notes - April 1968
Workload & Program Notes - May 1968
Workload & Program Notes - January - March 1968
Workload & Program Notes - FY 1968
Workload & Program Notes - January - March 1969
Workload & Program Notes - April 1969
Workload & Program Notes - May 1969
Workload & Program Notes - July - September 1969
Workload & Program Notes - October - December 1969
Workload & Program Notes - FY 1969
Workload & Program Notes - January 1970
Workload & Program Notes - February 1970
Workload & Program Notes - March 1970
Workload & Program Notes - May 1970
Workload & Program Notes - July 1970
Workload & Program Notes - August 1970
Workload & Program Notes - September 1970
Workload & Program Notes - October 1970
Workload & Program Notes - November 1970
Workload & Program Notes - December 1970
Workload & Program Notes - FY 1970
Workload & Program Notes - January - March 1971
Workload & Program Notes - July - September 1971
Workload & Program Notes - October - December 1971
Workload & Program Notes - FY 1971
Workload & Program Notes - January - March 1972
Workload & Program Notes - July - September 1972
Workload & Program Notes - January - March 1973
Workload & Program Notes - July - September 1973
Workload & Program Notes - October - December 1973
Workload & Program Notes - FY 1973
Workload & Program Notes - January - March 1974
Workload & Program Notes - FY 1974
Public Affairs Resource Tool Kit

Shelf #3
Herbert R. Doggette, Jr. Speeches & Presentations - Volume 1
Herbert R. Doggette, Jr. Speeches & Presentations - Volume 2
Commissioner's Correspondence - Charles Schottland 1958
Commissioner's Correspondence - William L. Mitchell 1959
Report of the Disability Advisory Council - March 1988
National Conference on Medicare & the Federal Coal Mine - Health & Safety Act of 1969
Arthur J. Altmeyer Addresses
U.S. Social Security Administration - Commissioner's Decision - January 4, 1972 December 28, 1973, Nos. 865-1120
U.S. Social Security Administration - Commissioner's Decisions - January 1976 - December 1979, Nos. 1426 - 1804
U.S. Committee on Economic Security Reports .. Committee Publications -
Vol. IX
Major Speeches of Commissioners Chater & Callahan
Major Speeches of Commissioner Apfel


Shelf #4
Social Security Board Meeting Notes 1947
Social Security Board Meeting Notes 1/48 - 6/48 - Commissioner's Decisions
7/48 - 12/49
General Staff Meeting Notes 1950 - 1952
Executive Staff Minutes 1957 - 1959
Executive Staff Minutes 1960 - 1963
U.S. Social Security Administration Commissioner's Action Minutes
October 23, 1945 December 29, 1949
U.S. Social Security Administration Commissioner's Action Minutes
January 10, 1950 December 29, 1952 - Nos. 1909 - 2230
U.S. Social Security Administration Commissioner's Action Minutes
January 12, 1953 December 27, 1994 - Nos. 2231 - 2362
U.S. Social Security Administration Commissioner's Action Minutes
January 7, 1955 December 28, 1956 - Nos. 2363 - 2623
U.S. Social Security Administration Commissioner's Action Minutes
January 7, 1957 December 29, 1958
U.S. Social Security Administration Commissioner's Action Minutes
January 12, 1959 December 27, 1960 - Nos. 2786 - 2942
U.S. Social Security Administration Commissioner's Action Minutes
January 16, 1961 January 25, 1963 - Nos. 2943 - 3137
U.S. Social Security Administration Commissioner's Decision
January 11, 1966 December 27, 1967 - Nos. 169 - 425
U.S. Social Security Administration Commissioner's Decision
April 11, 1963 December 16, 1965 - Nos. 7 - 168
U.S. Social Security Administration Commissioner's Decision
January 11, 1968 December 24, 1969 - Nos. 426 - 684
U.S. Social Security Administration Commissioner's Decision
January 5, 1970 December 27, 1971 - Nos. 685 - 864

Shelf #5
Social Security Board Meeting Notes - 1/39 - 6/39
Social Security Board Meeting Notes - 7/39 - 12/39
Social Security Board Meeting Notes - 1/40 - 6/40
Social Security Board Meeting Notes - 7/40 - 12/40
Social Security Board Meeting Notes - 1941
Social Security Board Meeting Notes - 1942
Social Security Board Meeting Notes - 1943
Social Security Board Meeting Notes - 1944
Social Security Board Meeting Notes - 1945
Social Security Board Meeting Notes - 1946

Shelf #6
Running Record of Social Security Board Meetings 1/12/36 - 5/18/37
Running Record Social Security Board Meetings 5/21/37 - 3/31/38
Running Record Social Security Board Meetings 3/2/39 - 9/26/39
Running Record of Social Security Board Meetings 4/1/38 - 2/28/39
Running Record Social Security Board Meetings 9/14/39 - 4/24/40
Social Security Board Meeting Notes 10/35 - 7/36
Social Security Board Meeting Notes 7/36 - 12/36
Social Security Board Meeting Notes 1/37 - 6/37
Social Security Board Meeting Notes 7/37 - 12/37
Social Security Board Meeting - 1938

Shelf #1
Commissioner's Rulings- CR-797-CR-839-7/64-11/57
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-840 - CR-858 - 11/57 - 8/65
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-859 - CR-878 - 8/65 - 11/65
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-879 - CR-907 - 12/65 - 4/66
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-908 - CR-934 - 5/66 - 12/66
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-935 - CR-959 - 1/67 - 7/67
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-960 - CR-984 - 7/67 - 12/67

Shelf #2
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-985 - CR-1011 - 12/67 - 5/68
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-1012 - CR-1041 - 6/68 - 10/68
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-1042 - CR-1073 - 10/68 - 1/69
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-1074 - CR-1112 - 2/69 - 7/69
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-1113 - CR-1158 - 7/69 - 1/70
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-1159 - CR-1205 - 1/70 - 8/70
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-1206 - CR-1250 - 8/70 - 5/71
Shelf #3
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-1251 - CR-1302 - 6/71 - 12/71
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-1303 - CR-1350 - 12/71 - 7/72
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-1351 - CR-1379 - 8/72 - 2/73
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-1380 - CR-1427 - 2/73 - 6/73
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-1428 - CR-1474 - 6/73 - 11/73
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-1475 - CR-1511 - 11/73 - 1/74
Commissioner's Rulings -
CR-1512 - CR-1560 - 1/74 - 5/74

Shelf #4
Commissioner's Rulings - CR-1561 - CR-1589 - 6/74 - 8/74
Commissioner's Rulings - CR-1590 - CR-1619 - 8/74 - 10/74
Board/Commissioner's Rulings Unnumbered - 1945 - 1952
Commissioner's Decisions - 1950 - 1951
Commissioner's Decisions - 1952 - 1954
Commissioner's Decisions - 1955 - 1956
Commissioner's Decisions - 1957 - 1959
Commissioner's Decisions - 1960 - 1/63

Shelf #5
Commissioner's Decisions - 2/63 - 7/67
Commissioner's Decisions - 8/67 - 1969
Commissioner's Decisions - 1970 - 1972
Commissioner's Decisions - 1973 - 1974
Commissioner's Decisions - 1975 - 1977
Commissioner's Decisions - 1978 - 1980
Commissioner's Decisions - 3/84 - 7/85
Commissioner's Decisions - 8/85 - 12/85


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BEARS CONTINUE ROUT

A fumble halted the Bears at the start of the second and Wayne Millner dropped a Frank Filchock touchdown pass for (Washington). Then the Bears polished off a 66-yard drive with a 30-yard Luckman-to-Ken Kavanaugh aerial, the former LSU wingman making a circus catch in the end-zone behind Andy Farkas. Back came (Washington) to the Bear half-yard line, but Osmanski intercepted a pass as time ran out.

The third period was a 4 touchdown affair, the Bears intercepting desperate (Washington) tosses all over the premises. Hampton Pool, sub end, grabbed a Baugh toss and ran 16 for a touchdown on the second play of the half. The clock said 53 seconds, beating the first half time.

(Washington) lost the ball on their own 34 after a fourth-down pass went wrong, so Ray Nolting scored in two plays, blasting through guard for 23 on the second. Then came two more interceptions for touchdowns - George McAfee romping 35 with a pass thrown by Roy Zimmerman, then Clyde Turner, center, sprinted 30 with another from the hands of the same pitcher. Score at the end of three periods - 54-0.

Something went wrong with the script in the final session for Harry Clark, sub halfback, scored twice, thereby depriving some other needy Bear of a TD. He waltzed 41 on a hipper-dipper reverse (hidden ball maneuver) and then knifed one yard through guard. Sandwiched between his TD's was one by Gary Famiglietti, a 2-yard plunge. Filchock's fumble on his 2 set up Gary's touchdown.


World War II Collection, 1940-1947, 2003

Scope and Content Note : Collection contains materials pertaining to local defense plans during World War II (1939-1945) including the correspondence of Civil Defense Units, air raid wardens, and police member lists emergency defense plan newspaper clippings ephemera such as war ration books, song book, and programs and records of the Victory Homecoming Parade of 14 June 1946. Local newsletters were sent to soldiers to share the news of Lancaster County communities. Posters convey messages to join the military, buy war bonds, ration food and fuel, recycle, etc. Oral history interviews taken in 2003 provide biographical information and the experiences of four POWs.

Creator : LancasterHistory (Organization)

Conditions for Access : Restrictions are noted at the item level.

Conditions Governing Reproductions : Collection may not be photocopied. Please contact Research Staff or Archives Staff with questions.

Source of Acquisition : Items were collected by LancasterHistory.org and the Lancaster County Historical Society unless otherwise noted. Posters #1-123 were a gift from Maurice Stallsmith.

Accruals: Accruals are expected.

Preferred Citation: World War II Collection (MG-67), Box #, Folder # or Poster #, LancasterHistory, Lancaster, Pa.

World War, 1939-1945. (LHo-LOC sh 85148273)

World War, 1939-1945 – Posters. (LHo-LOC sh 85148471)

War posters. (LHo-LOC sh 87007368)

Related Materials: Photograph Collection Curatorial Collection

Folder 1 Group Organizations

Insert 1 Memorandum from State Police Reserve Force. Frederick S. Foltz, Executive Officer Outline of Group Organization (2 copies) Blank form to register group leaders and members (2 copies). 21 September 1940.

Insert 2 Letter from Jack to Sandy regarding personnel and assignments for Group #8. Listing of Unit (Group) #8, names, addresses, telephone numbers. May-day assignments to radio Station on Orange Street. 9 October 1940.

Insert 3 Letter from Robert Waddell to Robert Preston. Outline of Organization of Defense Group. Card with instructions for May-day Reserve Assignments. Group #7 listing with weapons owned. Street map showing assignments and instructions for air raid wardens. 24 October 1940.

Insert 4 Letter from Frederick S. Foltz. Letterhead for Foltz-Wessinger Inc., Advertising. 6 December 1940.

Insert 5 Letter from Frederick S. Foltz to Major W. Sanderson Detwiler. Foltz-Wessinger Inc. Advertising letterhead. Citizens Military Training Corps staff list. 14 December 1940.

Folder 2 Correspondence

Insert 1 Letter from Lynn G. Adams, Commissioner of Pennsylvania Motor Police appointing Major W. Sanderson Detwiler District Director of Pennsylvania State Police Reserve, Lancaster City. On official letterhead stationery. 31 January 1941 Emergency Defense Plan (pre-printed, 2 pages) 15 August 1940 Emergency Defense Plan (re-typed, 3 pages) 15 August 1940.

Insert 2 Letter from Major Frederick S. Foltz to Major W. Sanderson Detwiler regarding Group List changes. 12 February 1941.

Insert 3 Letter from W. Sanderson Detwiler to Robert Waddell (2 pages). Armstrong Cork Company letterhead. 20 February 1941.

Insert 4 Handwritten letter from W. Sanderson Detwiler to Robert Waddell. 28 September 1941.

Insert 5 Letter to Robert Waddell with enclosed letter to Hale Steinman re speakers for mass meeting of 17 December 1941. Letter dated 14 December 1941.

Insert 6 Correspondence to Police Commissioner Albert Carlson (2 pages) regarding areas to be guarded and mass meeting of December 17. 14 December 1941.

Insert 7 Correspondence to Ralph Fanderlik. 15 December 1941.

Insert 8 Correspondence to Robert Waddell from E. Winslow Williams with attachment. Letterhead of The United States Asbestos Division of Raybestos, Manhattan, Inc., Manheim, PA. 22 December 1941.

Insert 9 Police Blackout Order (3 pages) for assignments on 22 December 1941.

Insert 10 Memo to Unit Blackout Leaders on success of 22 December drill and future meetings. Second sheet is a handwritten draft of memo. 23 December 1941.

Folder 3 Unit Personnel Listings

Insert 1 Handwritten lists by W. S. Detwiler of Group (Unit) leaders and meeting place assignments. Letterhead for “The Carpet Trade Golf Association” 32nd Annual Tournament with group photo, W. D. Detwiler, president. 20-21 July 1939.

Insert 2 Listing of Unit 4, Guard Post C, with names and addresses. 10 December 1941, 30 December 1941.

Insert 3 Listing of Unit 7, Reserve unit with names, addresses, and phone numbers. Two identical lists on form undated. 10 December 1941, 30 December 1941.

Insert 4 Listings of Unit 7, radio station with names, addresses and phone numbers. One form list undated, one sheet hand written additions undated. 10 December 1941, 30 December 1941.

Insert 5 Listing of Unit 9, Guard Post K with names, addresses, and phone numbers. 11 December 1941, 30 December 1941.

Insert 6 Listing for Unit 10, Reserve, with names, addressees, and phone numbers. 11 December 1941, 30 December 1941.

Insert 7 Listing for Unit 1, Support, with names, addresses and phone numbers. 12 December 1941, 30 December 1941.

Insert 8 Listing for Unit 5, City Water Works. With names, addresses and phone numbers. 12 December 1941, 30 December 1941.

Insert 9 Listing f or Unit 6, Reserve with names, addresses and phone numbers. 30 December 1941.

Insert 10 Listing of Unit #11, Support. With names, addresses and phone numbers. 30 December 1941.

Insert 11 Listing for Unit #12. Cover memo from Maurice Frontz to Robert Waddell. 31 December 1941.

Separate listing sheet with names, addresses and phone numbers.

Folder 4 Guard Posts and Group Listings

Insert 1 Handwritten prep work for guard assignments (6 pages). Typed listing for guard/group assignments. No dates.

Insert 2 Guard posts and group listings with names, addresses and phone numbers. No date.

Folder 5 Police

Insert 1 Blank form for Unit (Group) listing. No date.

Insert 2 Carbon copy cover memo from R. Waddell to E. Winslow Williams. 2 January 1942 Unit #2 listing with names, addresses and phone numbers. 2 January 1942.

Insert 3 Cover letter from E. Winslow Williams to R. A. Preston. 17 January 1942. Official application forms for commissions in the Motor Police Reserve (2 pages). No date.

Insert 4 Cover letter from E. Winslow Williams to Robert Waddell regarding publicity for Group press release for the Motor Police Reserve. 22 January 1942 and no date.

Insert 5 Two cover memos from E. W. Williams (signed Winslow) to John K. Herr regarding use of Police Reserves. Second memo from F. Lyman Windolph to E. Winslow Williams regarding duties of the Police Reserve.19 February 1942.

Insert 6 Memorandum from E. Winslow Williams to Daniel W. Shaub regarding Mr. Daniels’ resignation. 25 February 1942.

Insert 7 Carbon copies of memos from R. Waddell to Col. J. Hale Steinman, Henry F. Miller, and E. Winslow Williams regarding A B Groups. Handwritten and typed listing of A. B. Group with names, addresses and phone numbers. No dates.

Insert 8 Correspondence from E. Winslow Williams to Mr. Waddell on official Defense Councils of Lancaster County stationery listing men who registered at the Central Bureau for Auxiliary Police or Traffic Control. 27 January 1942.

Insert 9 Cover memorandum from R. Waddell to William H. Hager Jr. on Hamilton Watch Company stationery regarding the meeting of City Reserve Police. 10 February 1942 Carbon copies of same memorandum to Col. J. Hale Steinman, Henry F. Miller, E. Winslow Williams, Charles J. Nestle, J. Nevin Schroeder, Robert A. Preston, C. B. Bradley, Daniel W. Shaub, James J. Rudisill, Leon S. Duckworth, Capt. Maurice C. Frontz, William H. Hager, and Chester M. Woolworth. No date.

Insert 10 Memorandum from E. Winslow Williams to Robert Waddell on United States Asbestos Division stationery regarding an FBI Training Course. 13 February 1942.

Insert 11 Memorandum from E. Winslow Williams to Robert Waddell regarding the application of Carl A. Simmons. 25 February 1942.

Mr. Simmons’ letter/application for Emergency Police Reserves.

Insert 12 Memorandum from E. Winslow Williams to Robert Waddell regarding Mr. I. M. Shane’s request to be a Volunteer Policeman. 5 March 1942.

Insert 13 Memorandum from E. Winslow Williams to Robert Waddell regarding the application of Mr. Irey. 6 March 1942

Insert 1 Letter from Dr. John L. Atlee to Major Sanderson W. Detwiler regarding a meeting at Lancaster General Hospital on beds available for emergency. 31 March 1941.

Insert 2 American Red Cross Chapter Chairman Richard Oblender letter to Reverend Robert C. Batchelder regarding a blood drive at [St. James] church. 20 March 1942.

Folder 7 Air Raid Correspondence/Manuals

Insert 1 Instruction manual for Air Raid Wardens. 15 January 1942.

Insert 2 Cover letter to Elizabeth and Esther Herr (Herr’s Ice Plant) from Nathaniel Hager (Hager & Bros.) regarding Air Raid Warden duties with list of duties attached. 7 January 1942.

Insert 3 Booklet for Passive Protection for Industrial Plants. 1942.

Insert 4 Notice of special meeting of Air Raid Wardens from Nathanial Hager, District Warden. 11 June 1942.

Insert 5 Letter to Air Raid Wardens from C. L. Miller, Zone Warden regarding upcoming county-wide blackout drill. June 1942.

Insert 6 Properties and effects of high explosive bombs. No date.

Insert 7 List of Air Raid Wardens, addresses and phone numbers and area of responsibility. No date.

Insert 8 One small air raid instruction card. One small Aircraft Warning Service U. S. Army Observer Identification Card for Harold Smoker, Jr.

Folder 8 Draft Board Members

Insert 1 List of Draft Board Members. 9 December 1941.

Insert 2 Listing of members Lancaster County and City of Lancaster Local Draft Boards. No date.

Folder 9 Photocopies of articles from The Lancaster Sunday News

Insert 1 Copies of Lancaster Sunday News. 8 February 1942.

Insert 2 “The 42nd finishes the job started in 1917,” Lancaster Sunday News. 1942.

Insert 3 “Local nurses in Burma,” Lancaster Sunday News. 8 March 1942.

Insert 4 “Victory Gardens,” Lancaster Sunday News. 21 June 1942.

Insert 5 “War Rumors,” Lancaster Sunday News. 26 July 1942.

Insert 6 “Army newspapers info and building air raid shelters,” Lancaster Sunday News. 30 August 1942.

Insert 7 “Rubber Substitutes,” Lancaster Sunday News. 25 October 1942.

Insert 8 “Local men killed in action,” Lancaster Sunday News. No date.

Folder 10 War Rationing

Insert 1 Applications for home canning sugar allowance. 1945.

Insert 2 Consumer declaration form for food ration books and chart for popular packaged foods from The Evening Bulletin. 17 February 1943.

Insert 3 Ration stamps and tokens. No date.

Insert 4 Ration books for Elizabeth and James Pyle, 431 Walnut St., Lancaster. No date.

Insert 5 War ration books for Martha B. N. Neisey, 515 North Prince St., Lancaster. No date.

Insert 6 War ration books for Anne E. Arey, 431 West Walnut St., Lancaster. No date.

Insert 7 War ration book for Margaret V. Knight, New Providence, Pennsylvania. No date.

Insert 8 War ration books for Mathilda Alberta and William Luther Deaner, Millersville. 1942. Gift of Andrew K. Faris, 4 March 2008.

Insert 1 Seven original microfilm letters from Master Sergeant Arthur Fryer, H & S Co., 307th Eng. Bn. To Mrs. Bertha Bell, 328 North Mary Street, Lancaster.

Folder 12

Insert 1 Army Song Booklet, 1941.

Insert 2 Army, Navy, Marine Corps Insignia Booklet, 1943.

Folder 13 Lancaster Honor Roll Plaques

Insert 1 Handwritten history of Ice Avenue 200-300 Block flag dedication by Irene Williams, listing members, programs and honor roll names. Two photographs of plaque and memorial plot. Dedication ceremonies, 28 February 1943.

Insert 2 Program for “Ephrata” performance by the Hamilton Players. 9 April 1943.

Insert 3 Program for Honor Roll plaque unveiling and flag raising for the Friendly Neighborhood Association, Plum Street and Chestnut Street. 17 October 1943.

Insert 4 Program for honor roll plaque unveiling by the Grand View Community Plaque Association. 21 May 1944.

Insert 5 Four Freedom Victory Association Honor Roll material, memorial and flag dedication, 20 February 1944.

Booklet, photographs of honor roll (2), newspaper articles regarding removing honor roll. 20 March 1953.

Insert 6 Eastern Section Lancaster Township program for plaque dedication, East King Street east of Ronck Avenue. 10 September 1944.

Insert 7 Letter from James R. McMichael on history of Long Memorial United Brethren Church’s Honor Roll in Neffsville. With photograph of honor roll. 3 October 1945.

Insert 8 Fourth District, 8th Ward Honor Roll dedication Program (2).15 August 1943.

Correspondence from Richard H. Smith to Lancaster County Historical Society with dedication poster and photograph of honor roll. 25 October 1945.

Insert 9 Penn-Rockland-Juniata Plaque Association correspondence from Anna G. Stephan to the Lancaster County Historical Society with list of honor roll names and photograph. 15 March 1946.

Insert 10 Homecoming service and honor roll of St. Peter’s Evangelical Church, Neffsville. 23 June 1946.

Insert 11 Program for War Souvenir Show sponsored by Franklin & Marshall College. 11 November 1947.

Folder 14 Service Plaques

Insert 1 Article on seven flag dedications, Lancaster New Era. 28 November 1942.

Insert 2 Service plaque dedication program for 400-500 block West Frederick St. and 500-600 block North Mary Street. 31 October 1943. Photograph of honor roll and envelope from Mrs. M. M. Wilders to the Lancaster County Historical Society.

Insert 3 Letters from Margaret R. Keller to LCHS . 19 October 1945 Service plaque dedication program for 700-800 block of Plum Street and 300-400 block of Clay Street. 19 October 1945 Photograph of honor roll with 500 block Park Avenue added.

Insert 4 Service plaque dedication program and oak tree for 500-600-700 New Holland Avenue. 5 December 1943 Two photographs of plaque, flag pole, and oak tree Letter from M. J. Stierstorfer to LCHS. 8 December 1945.

Insert 5 Plaque dedication program for College Heights Community Association with photocopy of newspaper article regarding CHCA. 30 April 1944.

Insert 6 Two service plaque dedication programs for 400 block Lancaster Avenue. 21 May 1944 Photograph of honor roll.

Insert 7 Service plaque dedication program for 400 block of High Street. 9 July 1944. Typed list of honor roll names and officers Photograph of honor roll.

Insert 8 Service plaque dedication program for 700 block St. Joseph Street. 10 September 1944

Photograph of honor roll and photocopy of newspaper article about the dedication ceremony.

Insert 9 Service plaque dedication program for 500-600 block of Manor Street. 11 November 1945 Photograph of honor roll.

Insert 10 Typed letter from Charles W. Bowers re plaque for 400 block of West Grant Street. 1 September 1945. Handwritten copy of same letter.

Insert 11 Three-page handwritten letter to LCHS from Mrs. E. Vatter regarding 800 block of North Queen Street. List of names for those in service. No date.

Insert 12 Two handwritten notes from Mrs. Paul Stief to LCHS regarding honor roll list for Eden and vicinity. Typed list of honor roll names. No date.

Insert 13 Nine-page typed list (copy) of honor roll names for Christiana and Sadsbury Township. Cover letter from Christine W. Ammon to Mr. J. I. Hoffman. 7 June 1646. Photocopy of newspaper article about Christiana’s honor roll names.

Insert 14 Typed program and list for honor roll names for service plaque dedication ceremony, 400 block of Lafayette Street. 21 November 1943.

Folder 15 Photocopies of newspaper articles

Insert 1 Articles from The Sunday News of military weddings, bridge guards, and McCaskey High School war work. 1942.

Insert 2 Copy of The Stars and Stripes. 5 September 1944.

Insert 3 Copy of the front page of The Evening News, Harrisburg. “Japanese Surrender” and “War in the Pacific Over.” 14 August 1945.

Folder 16 Photocopies of the Lancaster Intelligencer Journal listing all those killed in action, killed in accidents, wounded, etc. 2,198 casualties. 7 December 1945.

Insert 1 Two color posters, 9″ x 12″, explaining war gasses. No date.

Insert 2 A pictorial record of E-Day at U.S. Asbestos Division, Manheim, PA. 9 February 1944.

Insert 3 Two full-color posters, 9″ x 13″: “Buy Extra War Bonds,” GI throwing hand grenades, 1943

Iwo Jima flag raising, 7th War Loan, 1945.

Insert 4 A war incident in Lancaster County called “The Army Has a Heart,” by H. M. J. Klein. 1946.

Folder 18 Victory Homecoming Celebration

Insert 1 Western Union Telegram from Carl A. Simmons to John F. Harting of the American Red Cross. 22 May 1946.

Insert 2 Eight letters from various Lancaster County school districts to Edward L. James donating bands to The Victory Homecoming and Flag Day Parade of 14 June 1946. May 1946.

Insert 3 Western Union Telegram from Frances J. Myers to Mrs. Ruth G. Harting regarding two military bands for the June 14th parade. 5 June 1946 Three letters from John F. Harting requesting military bands for the parade. June 1946.

Insert 4 Final parade orders for 14 June 1946 (6 pages) Four pieces of correspondence relating to parade order and schedule. No date.

Folder 19 Victory Homecoming Celebration

Insert 1 List of Lancaster County bands and cost of bands in Victory Parade of 14 June 1946.

Insert 2 List of Lancaster County contributors to the Victory Parade of 14 June 1946.

Insert 3 Financial statement for Victory Homecoming Celebration. Financial documents other than bank statements. 27 June 1946.

Insert 4 Two form letters on Victory Homecoming Celebration letterhead requesting money to make up a shortfall. No date.

Insert 5 Eight index cards listing company’s payment status for the Victory Homecoming Celebration. Various June 1946 dates.

Insert 6 Letterhead stationery requesting and/or receiving money for the Victory Celebration. Lancaster Junior Chamber of Commerce Bearings Company of America Engle and Hambright Commonwealth of Pennsylvania State Police Civic Association.

Folder 20 Victory Celebration financials

Insert 1 One hundred and one cancelled checks. The Lancaster County National Bank. May to July 1946.

Insert 2 J. McFarlane receipt book. 24 May to 26 June 1946.

Insert 3 The Lancaster County National Bank statements. 22 May to 8 November 1946.

Insert 4 Financial review and notes. November 1946.

Box 2

Folder 21 Invoices and Contracts for Homecoming Celebration

Insert 1 Invoice L. B. Herr & Sons, office supplies. May 1946.

Insert 2 Invoices Ream’s Office Supplies. 11 May and 18 May 1946.

Insert 3 Seven invoices for Simplex Box Corp. for envelopes. May, June, November 1946. Letters from John M. Groff, president to Celebration Committee.

Insert 4 Three invoices from Metzger Publicity Service. 20 May and 25 May 1946.

Insert 5 Invoice and five letters from and to the York Barbell Company. May and June 1946.

Insert 6 Six invoices to Intelligencer Printing Company. May, June, December 1946.

Insert 7 Nine invoices from Lillian J. McFarlane for salary. One invoice for work by Betty Brickman Morgan. 4 June 1946.

Insert 8 Contract, invoices and letters to/from the Moose Band of Harrisburg. May, June 1946.

Insert 9 Contract, invoices, and letters to and from the Washington Band, Annville, PA. (6 items) No date.

Insert 10 Contract and invoice to and from Spring Garden Band. (3 items) May and June 1946.

Insert 11 Contract, invoice, and correspondence. Victory Band of New Holland, PA. (4 items) May and June 1946.

Insert 12 Contract, invoices, and correspondence. Ringgold Band, Reading, PA. (5 items) May and June 1946.

Insert 13 Contract, invoices, and correspondence. Iroquois Band, Palmyra, PA. (11 items) May and June 1946.

Insert 14 Invoices and correspondence. Curtis 1000 Inc., Hartford, CT. (6 items) May and June 1946.

Insert 15 Two invoices from Dr. Pepper Bottling Co., Lancaster. 12 June and 24 June 1946.

Folder 22 Invoices, Contracts, and Correspondence for Victory Celebration

Insert 1 Three invoices from Eissler’s Meat Market, Lancaster Lancaster Paper Supply Co. and Canada Dry Ginger Ale, Inc. June 1946.

Insert 2 Contract and correspondence to and from the Bainbridge Band, Bainbridge, PA. June 1946.

Insert 3 Contract, invoices, and correspondence. Bob Lyter Orchestra, Lancaster. (4 items) June 1946.

Insert 4 Correspondence from L. H. Hopf, treasurer, M. T. Garvin & Co. Department Store to sponsor band for Homecoming Parade. June 1946.

Insert 5 Invoices and correspondence from Crystal Rock Beverage Company. June 1946.

Insert 6 Invoice and correspondence. Zech Bottling Works, Lancaster. June 1946.

Insert 7 Invoices and letter from the Keystone Pretzel Bakery, Lancaster. June 1946.

Insert 8 Invoice and letter from H. G. Bancroft, stationery supplies, Lancaster. June 1946.

Insert 9 Invoice and index card from Spidle’s Meat Market, Lancaster. June 1946.

Insert 10 Invoice and index card for Schlotzhauer Baking Company, Lancaster. June 1946.

Insert 11 Two invoices from Lancaster Beverage Distributors (Pepsi-Cola). June 1946 One invoice from Lancaster Coca-Cola Bottling Works. June 1946.

Insert 12 Two invoices and index card for J. Lloyd Hollinger Meat Products, Lancaster. June and July 1946.

Insert 13 Three invoices and one letter for 4th Infantry Band. June 1946.

Insert 14 Invoice and contract for The City Band, Lancaster. June 1946.

Insert 15 Invoices for publicity work from Gerald S. Lestz. 17 June 1946.

Folder 23 Invoices for Victory Celebration

Insert 1 Invoices from Dorwart Sign Company, Lancaster. June and July 1946.

Insert 2 Three invoices from C. H. Kunzler Company, meat packers, Lancaster. June 1946.

Insert 3 Two invoices from Mack the Coffee Man, Lancaster. June 1946.

Insert 4 Invoice and letter to and from Franklin & Marshall College for use of Hensel Hall. June 1946.

Insert 5 Invoice and letter to and from Edgar M. Aument for erecting parade reviewing stand. June 1946.

Insert 6 Invoices from J. Edward Mack for softball team equipment. June 1946.

Insert 7 Letter and telephone message from McCaskey High School for use of cafeteria. June 1946.

Insert 8 Invoices from Penn Dairy, Lancaster. June 1946 Invoice from J. Edward Mack, State Police Civic Association for contribution to Pension Fund. June 1946.

Insert 9 Band request to John F. Harting from Maestro D. Malizia. June 1946.

Insert 10 Invoices and letter from Saylors Bakery, Lancaster. June 1946.

Insert 11 Invoice and letter from George G. Goldbach, florist, Lancaster. June 1946.

Insert 12 Invoices and index card from Frey & Son, Lancaster, for lumber. June 1946.

Insert 13 Invoices and letter from Samuel B. Ravegum, retail ice dealer, Lancaster. June 1946.

Insert 14 Invoice and index card from Dr. Harold K. Hogg, president of Lancaster Lions Club for Manheim Township Band. June 1946.

Insert 15 Invoices from Aument Bros., Lancaster, for mustard for victory celebration. June 1946.

Folder 24 Invoices, Receipts, and Correspondence for Victory Celebration

Insert 1 Letter from the Perseverance Band, Lebanon, PA. 16 May 1946.

Insert 2 Letters to American Legion Post #127 from J. Edward Mack regarding band donation. Check receipt from American Legion Post #372. 28 June 1946.

Insert 3 Seven invoices from Lancaster Packing Company The Gunzenhauser Bakery, Lancaster Mason Dixon Radio Group, Lancaster Rocky Springs Park, Lancaster J. A. deRicard, Lancaster Zook’s Jewelry Store, Lancaster Sherrard’s Garage, Lancaster.

Insert 4 Invoices for insurance coverage for the Victory Celebration. Paul G. Murray, Lancaster Hartford Insurance Company and Engle and Hambright, Lancaster. Various 1946 dates.

Insert 5 Letter to Lancaster City Band from B. Frank Streaker. 20 June 1946.

Insert 6 Thirteen check receipts paid to area high school bands. Various 1946 dates.

Insert 7 Payroll check receipts to Mildred G. Payne and Viola D. Miller. Various 1946 dates.

Insert 8 Receipt from the treasurer of Lancaster County for Victory Celebration contribution. 12 December 1946.

Folder 25 Victory Celebration correspondence

Insert 1 Key to committees, listing of general committee members. No date.

Insert 2 Food committee listings and request letters. No date.

Insert 3 Correspondence to and from Pennsylvania State Police on request for participation. No date.

Insert 4 Thank you letter to participants in Victory Celebration. 16 May 1946.

Insert 5 Nine carbon copies of letters on various aspects of the upcoming parade. No date.

Insert 6 Correspondence to and from the U.S. Naval Training Center in Bainbridge, MA and the Army Air Force Headquarters regarding parade participation. 10 June and 11 June 1946.

Insert 7 Detailed listing of parade orders. 14 June 1946.

Insert 8 Buchanan Park after parade program. 14 June 1946.

Folder 26 Victory Homecoming Celebration

Insert 1 Listing of committee assignments. May 1946.

Insert 2 Contribution letters and receipts and check stubs of Simplex Paper Box Corp. Lancaster Central Labor Union WGAL Ward & Ward, Inc. Oblender’s Widder Brothers John W. Eshelman & Sons Lancaster County National Bank Intelligencer Printing Company Conestoga National Bank of Lancaster Armstrong Cork Company Hager & Brothers H. L. Green Company Local No. 146 Kiwanis Club of Lancaster Raybestos-Manhattan, Inc. Animal Trap Company Quota Club Watt & Shand Hamilton Watch Company Daughters of Union Veterans of the Civil War Walter W. Mayer Company George W. Bollman & Company Maryland Display & Fireworks Company.

Insert 3 Petty cash receipts and postage stamp use record. No date.

Insert 4 Maryland Display Fireworks Company contract, invoices, letters, city permits, and insurance coverage. Various 1946 dates.

Insert 5 Newspaper clippings on the Victory Homecoming Celebration. June 1946.

Insert 6 Hamilton Watch Company listing of members for girl’s softball team. 11 June 1946.

Insert 7 Listings of Lancaster City manufacturers and listing of Manufacturers Association of Lancaster.

Contribution list from local companies for Victory Celebration. 18 June 1946.

Insert 8 Ten carbon copies of letters requesting money for victory celebration. 21 June 1946.

Insert 9 Deposit account book from Lancaster City National Bank. 22 May to 18 July 1946.

Folder 27 Photocopies of Newspaper Articles

Insert 1 Panorama pictures of Lancaster WWI celebration, 6 October 1919, of troops that served and returned. The Sunday News. 9 June 1946.

Insert 2 List of parade committees, Veteran Certificates, female veterans urged to march, and scouts to join the parade. No date.

Insert 3 Pre-parade publicity with plans and marching order. No date.

Insert 4 Parade participants. No date.

Insert 5 Proposed parade date changes. No date.

Insert 6 Articles on actual parade and ceremony. 14 June 1946 Local paper articles, 15 June 1946.

Insert 7 Parade day entertainment, sporting events, and disabled veterans to take part in parade.

Insert 8 Miscellaneous articles. Copy of Certificate of Honor and recipients, parents, WWII Memorial, fireworks, and letters to the editor.

Folder 28 Victory Homecoming Celebration

Insert 1 Typed list of prospective Victory Homecoming Parade participants. No date.

Insert 2 Correspondence regarding Victory Homecoming Parade.Parade committee names, attendees of meetings, American Legion and burgesses names, and letters urging participation. Various dates.

Insert 3 Victory Homecoming Parade. Press releases and radio scripts. No date.

Folder 29 WW II Posters

Insert 1 “The United Nations Fight for Freedom”. Two 7.5″ x 10.5″ united color posters. OWI 79 “Let’s Go U. S. A.- Keep ‘Em Flying”. One 9″ x 12.5″ poster for the Army Air Corps. Red and blue colors. 1941. PC-50-RPB 10-15-41 One index card.

Folder 30 Newsletters

Insert 1 Four newsletter, “Local Ledgerette,” from Christiana, PA. 25 January to 20 February 1945, 2 October 1945, 22 August 1945, 21 November 1945.

Insert 2 Twenty five newsletters, “The News From Home,” Landisville, PA. December 1943 to December 1945. Newspaper clippings about six men who were in the service are glued inside the folder these newsletters were stored in.

Insert 3 “Christiana V-News,” newsletter. 23 January 1945.

Insert 4 “Gap Times,” newsletter. August 1945.

Folder 31 Air Raid Warden’s Map, Post #13, East Hempfield Twp. “Plan Showing Houses in the Vicinity of Centerville,” drawn by H. M. Dorwart. Includes instructions of flashlight use in the event of a blackout and shows names of property owners and structures on the property. 1942. Gift of R. Roland and Linda A. Shugarts, January 2010.

Folder 32 Newsletter of the Marietta, Pa. Lions Club. Edited by Mrs. David E. (Beulah) Brandt. All three issues provide news of local men in service during World War II, including location, homecoming, liberation, awards, marriages, births and deaths. Gift of Betty Armstrong, April 2011.

Insert 1 V-E Day Edition. [May] 1945.

Insert 2 August 1945.

Insert 3 October 1945. Typists: Frances Raber, Leona Geistweite, Marguerite Brock and Kathryn Gutshall.

Folder 33 Program for the Service Plaque Dedication for the 600 block of Park Ave., 400-500 blocks of E. Ross St., 700 block of N. Franklin St. and 800 block of N. Ann St., Lancaster. 24 September 1944. Gift of James Chryst, in memory of Drue Young Chryst, May 2011.

Folder 34 Sheet Music. Gift of Thomas R. Ryan, in honor of Mrs. Pauline Abel, 2009.

Vict’ry Polka. Words by Samuel Cahn. Music by Jule Styne. Chappell & Co., Inc., New York. Sold at J. H. Troup Music House, Lancaster. 1943.

Say a Pray’r for the Boys over There. Words by Herb Magidson. Music by Jimmy McHugh. Southern Music Publishing Co., Inc., New York. Sold at J. H. Troup Music House, Lancaster. 1943.

Praise the Lord and Pass the Ammunition. Words and music by Frank Loesser. Famous Music Corporation, New York. 1942.

Folder 35 Letter to Mr. and Mrs. George Harsh and family from Pfc. Maurice D. Harsh with news that he will be returning home soon and that he ran into two local men—George Leicy from Bareville and Mr. Klapp, a horse dealer from Ephrata. Written on V-Mail stationery. Normandy, France. 26 May 1945. Gift of M. Duffield Harsh, February 2009.

Folder 36 Victory Homecoming Celebration account book. Shows names and addresses of individuals and businesses that made monetary donations to support the event petty cash and to whom checks were written. Envelope taped inside the cover contains duplicate deposit slips. May-July 1946. Transferred from the library.

Folder 37 Oral history transcriptions from interviews conducted by Thomas Saylor, Ph.D., Concordia University—St. Paul. Gift of Thomas Saylor, 4 October 2016.

Roy Armold (1923-2009), POW of the Germans, interviewed 25 July 2003.

Joseph DeMott (1918- ), POW of the Japanese, 2 August 2003.

Lloyd Dull (1922-2014), POW of the Germans,1 August 2003.

Charles Forry (1919- ), POW of the Japanese, 20 July 2003.

Box 3

OWI: U. S. Office of War Information

Poster 1 “Women at War. Buy War Bonds” Illustration of woman in uniform with silhouette of minuteman behind her. U.S Government Printing Office: 1942-0-489914, WSS 631.

Poster 2 “Join the Club. A Stamp a Day for the Man Who’s Away” Black and white photograph on left, headshot of soldier. Black and white photograph on right, headshot of sailor. War Bond Poster, has no number.

Note: Posters #1 & #2 are size 10″ x 60″, rolled

Poster 3 “Buy U. S. War Savings Bonds & Stamps NOW! . . . We Can, We Will, We Must . . .Franklin D. Roosevelt” Full color flag. 11”h x 20 1/2 “w. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-45355, DSS 355

Poster 4 “Even a little can help a lot—NOW . . . Buy U. S. Stamps and Bonds” Full color illustration of mother and daughter pasting savings stamps into book next to officer’s cap. 14”w x 20”h. Artist: A. Parker. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-455803, DSS-405

Poster 5 Bull’s-eye copy: “Everybody at least 10% in War Bonds . . . Let’s Fly This Flag by New Year’s” Large blue Minuteman flag with centered bull’s-eye. 14”w x 18”h. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-490186, WSS 551-B

Poster 6 “Your scrap brought it down . . . Keep Scrapping” Full-page color of German plane going down in flames. Artist: S. Broder. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-486746

Poster 7 “Allies for a big job, Cooperate with your local Defense Council” Center copy “OCD” in 10 inch high letters. Copy only, in brown, red and blue. 19 ½”h x 21”w. Artist: Emily Newman. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-473121

Poster 8 “Americans! Share the Meat as a Wartime Necessity . . . Your Fair Weekly Share . . . Keep Within Your Share.” Copy only in red and black. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-489556, OWI 10

Poster 9 “Wanted for Victory, waste paper, old rags, scrap metals, and old rubber. Get in the Scrap!” Halftone with red and black copy. Halftone of a family (mother, father, and son) tying up newspapers and collection scrap. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-433644

Poster 10 “We Are Ready—What About You? . . . Join the Schools at War Program.” Full color illustration of three students. Poster colors in blue, white with red banners. Artist: Irving Nurick. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-477115, WSS 554

Poster 11 “Do your part to win the war, buy more war savings stamps” Grid pattern poster explaining in each box what savings stamps will buy. Military insignias and rank patches around the outside. Battle scene at bottom. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-488169, WSS 622

Poster 12 “March is Red Cross Month” Red and black copy with halftone of a red cross flag. 11”w x 16 ½”h. Red Cross poster, March 1943

Poster 13 “The National Children’s Fund” Red and blue flattened world map. Done for American Junior Red Cross. 11”h x 16 ½”w. Red Cross poster, April 1943

Poster 14 “Prepare for summer service with your local Junior Red Cross . . . JEEPS” Red, black and halftone gray copy and colors. 11”w x 16 ½”h. Red Cross poster, May 1943

Poster 15 “Don’t Burn Waste Paper” Color illustration of two large hands. One with lighted match about to light newspapers and the other hand holding back the paper lighting hand. 8”h x 17 ½”w. Artist: Binder. Conserve Wastepaper poster, No date

Poster 16 “U. S. Treasury News Bulletin” Black copy with halftone photograph showing the large photograph mural at the east end of Grand Central Station in NYC. 12”h x 19”w. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-453554, DSS 336

Poster 17 “Uncle Sam says: Ship it Flat!” Red copy only. Scott Paper Company. 12 ½”h x 17 ½”w. Conserve Shipping Space poster, No date

Poster 18 “Don’t Talk, Even a Rat Has EARS!” Red and black colors with a cartoon of Hitler as a rat. 11”w x 15”h. Artist: Howes. “Don’t Talk” poster, No date

Poster 19 “In Loyal Support, buy more War Stamps & Bonds, NOW!” Blue and red colors with the American flag on top, red minuteman at bottom with blue star border. 11”w x 14”h. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-517229, WSS 799

Poster 20 “Starve the Squander Bug, Buy War Bonds” Green and black colors with center cartoon of a bug eating money. 13 ½“h x 11 ½”w. U. S. Government Printing Office, WFD 865

Poster 21 “Let’s Get This Shield Up, Buy Extra War Bonds Today” Shield of the 4th War Loan. 10”h x 22 ½”w. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-563251, WFD 878

Poster 22 “Is Your Trip Necessary? Needless travel interferes with the war effort” Halftone photograph of over-crowded train car. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943, OWI 73

Poster 23 “I back the attack with Bonds . . . wear Your Tag! 3rd War Loan” Blue and red colors. Blue halftone of worker holding red bomb tag. Large red bomb across the poster. War Loan poster, 9 August 1943, 150-M

Poster 24 “Americans suffer when careless talk kills!” Color illustration of husband and wife grieving over the loss of their son in service. Artist: Harry Anderson. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-558552

Poster 25 “Buying a bond is no sacrifice, 4th War Loan” Color illustration of mother and child grieving over MIA letter on table. Artist: Xavier Gonzales. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-563538, WFD 883

Poster 26 “War Against Fires of War with the Fire Guard” Red and blue illustration of two firefighters. Artist: Fink. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-535706

Poster 27 “We’ll have lots to eat this winter, grow your own, can your own” Color illustration of mother and daughter canning food. Artist: A. Parker. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-502465, OWI 57

Poster 28 “Can all you can, it’s a real war job” Full-page color illustration of canning jar with vegetable background. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-533993, OWI 77

Poster 29 “We have just begun to fight!” Full-page color illustration of GI going into war. Red copy. Also has a listing of WII battles. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-527284, OWI 62

Poster 30 Red and blue colors with an illustrated breakdown of the Air Raid Warning System. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-510702

Poster 31 “Meat must come in smaller chunks, till we lick those Axis skunks” Cartoon illustration of Hitler and Emperor Hirohito of Japan being hit over the head with a ham. Red background.

Poster 32 “Back the Attack! . . . Buy War Bonds, 3rd War Loan” Color illustration of a parachute drop with GI in the foreground. Artist: Schreiber. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-542562, WFD 829A

Poster 33 “UNITED . . . The United Nations Fight For Freedom” Full-page color illustration of ships at sea with a sky full of Allied flags. Artist: Leslie Ragan. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-534058, OWI 79

Note: Posters #3 to #33 are 10″ x 20″ to 22″ x 30″ in size and are stored flat.

Poster 34 “Save waste fats for explosives . . . Take them to your meat dealer” Color illustration of bomb cluster with tipping frying pan at top. Artist: H. Koerner. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-527285, OWI 63

Poster 35 Blue banner copy: “Back The Attack.” Red banner copy: “3rd War Loan” Green illustration of large U. S. Savings Bond at top. Blue and red banners at bottom. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-542950, WFD 839

Poster 36 “Give War Bonds, the Present with a Future” Illustration of Christmas tree with gifts and bonds. Artist: Don Snider. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-553869, WFD 856A

Poster 37 “Let ’em Have It . . . Buy Extra Bonds” Full-page color illustration of GI throwing a hand-grenade. Artist: B. Penlin. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-563183, WFD 879A

Poster 38 “Enlist in a Proud Profession, Join the U. S. Cadet Nurse Corps” Full-page color illustration of female Nurse Corps Cadet in uniform. Artist: Edmundson. U. S. Public Health Nurse poster

Poster 39 “Enlist in a Proud Profession, Join the U. S. Cadet Nurse Corps” Full-page color illustration of female Nurse Corps Cadet in uniform. Artist: Edmundson. U. S. Public Health Nurse poster

Poster 40 “Keep ’em Coming! Your ideas are on the attack” Large color illustration of GI with machine gun, facing poster audience. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-550041

Poster 41 “Here is our 4th War Loan Quota” Red and blue colors showing the quota scale on how the 4th War Loan is doing.

Poster 42 “Be a payroll savings Victory Loan Investor” Red and blue colors with Statue of Liberty torch in center. Victory Loan poster

Poster 43 “Your ammunition . . . office supplies, don’t waste it” Black and lime green colors with an illustration of a prone GI shooting. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-534708, OWI 71

Poster 44 “I’m out to lick runaway prices” Color illustration of a housewife. A listing of 7 key steps to hold prices down. OWI

Poster 45 “I’m out to lick runaway prices” Color illustration of Uncle Sam. Artist: James Montgomery Flagg. OWI

Poster 46 “For Victory—and my Personal Post War World” Color illustration of factory worker with pay envelope. A listing of 7 key steps to hold down prices. OWI

Poster 47 “Use a pay day during the war, to buy a pay day after the war” Two-color cartoon illustration of worker at pay window. Right hand collecting pay, left hand buying bonds at bond window. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-506529, WSS 738-A

Poster 48 “Plant a Victory Garden” Color illustration of a family working in their victory garden. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-518389, OWI 34

Poster 49 “Doctors are Scarce, Learn first aid at home nursing” Red and black colors. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-503156, OWI 27

Poster 50 “For Freedom’s Sake, Buy War Bonds” Large color illustration of the Concord Minuteman statue with the town in the background. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-514158, WSS 789-A

Poster 51 “Doing all you can brother? Buy War Bonds” Full-page color illustration of wounded GI on the battlefield. Artist: Robert S. Sloan. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-502782, WSS 715-A

Poster 52 “For Freedom’s Sake, Buy War Bonds” Large color illustration of the Concord Minuteman statue with the town in the background. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-514158, WSS 789-A

Poster 53 “Our Wounded Need Help, 10 ways you can release nurses for Military Service” Red and black copy only. American Red Cross poster

Poster 54 “The More Women at Work the Sooner We Win!” Full-page color photograph of young woman working on airplane cockpit. 14”w x 22”h. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-517134, OWI 52

Poster 55 “Help Bring Them Back To You, Make Yours a Victory Home” Full-page color illustration of a house window with service star flag. Artist: Criss. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-510253, OWI 41

Poster 56 “I’ll carry mine too!” Full-page color photograph of woman carrying packages with troops carrying rifles in the background above. Artist: Sarra. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-503155, OWI 28

Poster 57 “He’s Fighting For You, a stamp a day for the man who’s away . . .” Color illustration of GI (head only). Red background. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-502783, WSS 711

Poster 58 “Back the Attack! Buy Extra Bonds” Three colors, copy only. 22 ½”w x 10 ½”h. Victory War Loan poster

Poster 59 “Of Course I Can!” Color illustration of housewife with mason canning jars. Artist: Dick Williams. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1944-0643470

Poster 60 “Don’t shiver this winter, order coal now!” Full-page cartoon color illustration of a penguin with a coal shovel. Artist: Arens. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1944-0-641974

Poster 61 “Fire Away, Buy Extra Bonds” Full-page color illustration of submarine at sea. Artist: Schreiber. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1944-0-581636, WFD 908-A

Poster 62 “Back ’em up, Buy EXTRA bonds” Large duotone illustration of General Dwight Eisenhower with D-Day landing scene in background. Artist: Boris Chaliapin. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1944-0-591998, WFD 936

Poster 63 “They’ll let us know when to quit!” Color illustration of worker at a lathe pointing to GIs fighting on the battlefield. Artist: Lyman Anderson. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1944-0-620773, WFD 936

Poster 64 “Miles of Hell to Tokyo! Work where you’re needed” Color illustration of wounded GI. Artist: Amos Sewell. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1945-0-646461

Poster 65 “A message from the President about food . . . Harry S. Truman” Copy only with blue background and drop-out letters (white). U. S. Government Printing Office: 1945-0-654012

Poster 66 “7th War Loan, Now All Together” Full-page color illustration of the famous scene of GIs raising the flag on Iwo Jima. Artist: C. C. Beall. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1945-0-637980, WFD 11A

Poster 67 “Your Victory Garden counts more than ever” Full-page color illustration of vegetables with a garden in the background. Artist: Morley. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1945-0-629743

Poster 68 “Care is costly, buy and hold War Bonds” Full-page color illustration of a wounded GI. Artist: Adolph Treidler. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1945-0-651671, WFD 24A

Poster 69 “For a Secure Future, Buy War Bonds” Full-page illustration of a farmer holding War Bonds in his arms along with small scale farm buildings, farm equipment, and farm family. Artist: Amos Sewell. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1945-0-635063, WFD 994

Poster 70 “A Careless Word . . . A Needless Sinking” Full-page color illustration of a merchant ship on fire with the crew in a lifeboat in the foreground. Artist: Anton Otto Fischer. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-502219

Poster 71 “United We Win” Black and white photograph of 2 mechanics working on airplane assembly. American flag at top in red and blue. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-484339

Poster 72 “Attack! Attack! Attack! Buy War Bonds” Full-page color illustration of GIs landing on the beach. Artist: Ferdinand Warren. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-497775

Poster 73 “The United Nations Fight For Freedom” Scratchboard illustration of Statue of Liberty head and raised arm with torch. 30 colored flags on black background. Artist: Broder. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-498304, OWI 19

Poster 74 “Someone Talked” Black background with color illustration of a sailor drowning. Artist: Siebel. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-496733, OWI 18

Poster 75 “AVENGE December 7″ Full-page color illustration of a sailor with enlarged raised fist, exploding ships at bottom. Artist: Bernard [Pu]. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-491978

Poster 76 “This is Nazi Brutality” Full color illustration of hooded man chained to brick walls. Artist: Ben Shawn. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-491104, OWI 11

Poster 77 “We French workers warn you . . . defeat means slavery etc. . . . “ Horizontal poster. Full-page color illustration of civilian prisoners. Artist: Ben Shawn. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-491777, WPB 25

Poster 78 “Official Civilian Defense Insignia” Red and blue colors showing all the Defense Corps badges (26). U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-484125

Poster 79 “Buy War Bonds” Full-page color illustration with Uncle Sam in the clouds, planes above, and troops below. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-469204, WSS 510

Poster 80 “They Did Their Part” Halftone photograph of the Sullivan brothers with blue service stars and red background. (The Sullivans all died together on the same ship.) U. S. Navy poster, U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-510254, OWI 42

Poster 81 “Couldn’t Have Done It Without You” Full-page color illustration of smiling sailors pointing to the battleship behind them where a sailor is painting Japanese flags on the turret. Artist: Howard Scott. U. S. Navy poster, U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-551020

Poster 82 “Put Them Across” Full-page color illustration of troops boarding ships (night scene). Artist: John Falter, USNR. U. S. Navy poster, U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-535654

Poster 83 “The Toughest Job is Still Ahead” Color illustration (heads only) of 3 Navy Admirals (King, Ingersoll and Nimitz). All with boxed sayings. U. S. Navy poster, U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-555063

Poster 84 “Victory Begins at Home” Full-page color illustration of Navy torpedo planes bombing a Japanese carrier. Artist: Jon Whitcomb. Incentive Division, Navy Department: SC2-35M

Poster 85 “Victory Begins at Home” Full-page illustration of PT boats attacking a Japanese cruiser. Artist: Jon Whitcomb. Incentive Division, Navy Department: SC3-35M

Poster 86 “Hit Hard, Hit Often, Victory begins at home” Full-page color illustration of Admiral Halsey. Artist: John Falter, USNR. Incentive Division, Navy Department: SC4-35M

Poster 87 Copy: Various U. S. Marine sayings. Full-page illustration of GIs on the front line in jungle warfare. Artist: C. C. Beall. Incentive Division, Navy Department:SC5-35M

Poster 88 “Gee, I wish I were a man! I’d join the NAVY” The very famous poster of a young woman in a sailor suit. 24”h x 18 ½”w. Artist: Howard Chandler Christy. U. S. Navy Recruiting Station poster. Note: Posters #70 to #87 are size 29” x 40″, rolled.

Box 4

OWI: U. S. Office of War Information

Poster 89 “This Is The Enemy” Full-page color illustration of an arm with swastika symbol holding a knife which plunges through a Bible. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-533688, OWI 76

Poster 90 “This Man May Die if You Talk Too Much” Large color photo of a sailor looking out of a porthole. Artist: Sarra. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-504961, OWI 6

Poster 91 “A Careless Word . . . Another Cross” Full-page color illustration of grave marked with white cross with helmet and ammunition belt. Artist: John Atherton. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-501237, OWI 23

Poster 92 “Don’t Talk About Troop Movements” Full-page black and white illustration of troops boarding a train. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-519564, OWI 54

Poster 93 “1778-1943, America Will Fight For Liberty” Full-page color illustration of marching GIs (foreground) and Revolutionary War soldiers (background). Artist: B. Perlin. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-502684, OWI 26

Poster 94 “Doing All You Can Brother . . . Buy War Bonds” Full-page color illustration of wounded soldier (2nd Lt. head and shoulders, very large illustration). Artist: Robert Sloan. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-502782, WSS 715

Poster 95 “A Careless Word . . . A Needless Loss” Large oil color painting of dead soldier lying on the beach. Artist: Anton Otto Fischer. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-506018, OWI 36

Poster 96 “Fuel Fights . . . Save Your Share . . . Conserve Oil, Gas . . . For War” Copy only, red banner at top, blue at bottom. List of seven ways to save fuel. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-554712

Poster 97 “Remember Me? I Was At Bataan, Buy War Bonds” Full-page color illustration of captured GI. Artist: A. Brooks. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-513139, WSS 788-A

Poster 98 “Serve—Conserve, Electricity, Communications, Water and Transportation” Copy only in red and blue with red banner at bottom. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-554713

Poster 99 “Keep Him Flying, Buy War Bonds” Full-page color illustration of pilot climbing into his cockpit. Artist: Schreiber. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-507063, WSS 740-B

Poster 100 “I’m Counting On You, Don’t Discuss . . .” Full-page color illustration of Uncle Sam with finger to his lips. Artist: L. Helguira. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-534057, OWI 78

Poster 101 “Fuel Fights . . . Save Your Share . . . Conserve Oil, Gas . . . For War” Copy only, red banner at top, blue at bottom. List of seven ways to save fuel. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-554712.

Poster 102 “Ours To Fight For, Freedom From Want” Full-page illustration of famous “Four Freedoms” painting of family around Thanksgiving dinner table. Artist: Norman Rockwell. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-511886, OWI 45

Poster 103 “Award . . . For Careless Talk” Full-page illustration of Nazi hand holding the Iron Cross. Red background. Artist: Stevan Dohanos. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1944-0-602587

Poster 104 “You must file a return by March 15, etc.” Red and blue copy with illustration of 1040 tax form. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1944-0-622152, OWI

Poster 105 “Less Dangerous Than Careless Talk” Large color illustration of vicious rattlesnake. Artist: Albert Dorne. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1944-0-603532, OWI

Poster 106 “Next! 6th War Loan” Full-page color illustration of large GI head looking down on Japan. Artist: Bingham. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1944-0-610930, WFD-B

Poster 107 “Won’t You Give My Boy a Chance To Get Home?” Full-page color illustration of a mother in front of service flag. Artist: Jerome Rozen. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1944-0-606790

Poster 108 “Have You Really Tried to Save Gas?” Full-page color illustration of GI’s head. Artist: Harold Schmidt. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1944-0-585265

Poster 109 “Careless Talk . . . Got There First” Full-page color illustration of dead parachutist landing on the battlefield. Artist: Herbert Morton Stoops. (Copy on back of poster describes Mr. Stoops’ career.) U. S. Government Printing Office: 1944-0-593271, OWI

Poster 110 “Careless Talk Got There First” Full-page color illustration of GIs on the Pacific battlefield with a GI in foreground just shot in the face. Artist: Ray Prahalka. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1944-0-576497

Poster 111 “Keep The Home Front Pledge, Pay No More Than Ceiling Prices” Center circular color illustration of housewife pledging. Yellow copy banner at bottom. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1944-0-571209

Poster 112 “To Have and to Hold, Buy War Bonds” Large color photograph of a young girl’s face (2 years old). U. S. Government Printing Office: 1944-0-579818, WFD-A

Poster 113 “The battle wise infantryman . . . is careful of what he says or writes . . . How About You” Large color illustration of GI (head and shoulders) with M-1 rifle and bayonet. Red banner at bottom. Artist: Jes Schlaikjer. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1944-0-602442, OWI

Poster 114 “Prepare for Winter Now . . . Fuel is scarce . . . Conserve It!” Mostly copy. 3 steps with illustrations. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1944-0-594484

Poster 115 “Me Travel? Not This Summer, Vacation At Home!” Full-page color illustration of father sitting in his easy chair. Artist: Albert Dorne. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1945-0-643715.

Poster 116 “Could This Be You? Don’t Travel Unless . . . Your Travel Helps Win The War” Four cartoon squares with illustrations and sayings. Blue background. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1945-0-640444

Poster 117 “To Speed Our Boys Home . . . Produce and Conserve Foods” Horizontal poster. Top color illustration of housewife in front of service flag. Artist: Chas. D. Jarrell. Nabisco poster, No date

Posters 118 to 123 are cardboard posters.

Poster 118 “Become a Nurse, Your Country Needs You” Full-color photograph of a nurse (head and shoulders) with a nurse’s cap being placed on her head by arms with stars and stripes on sleeves. 14”w x 17 ½”h. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-488341, OWI 8

Poster 119 “Wanted 132, 500,067 Key Men, Victory Key-Kan . . . Save Old Keys” Blue and red copy, red background, with illustration of a key savings can. 11”w x 18 ½”h. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-491977, OWI 14

Poster 120 “Doolittle Will Do It Again, Buy War Stamps” Full-page color illustration (silk screen) of aircraft carrier bow with plane taking off. 11”w x 14”h. Artist: Muni. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-491739, WSS 645-C

Poster 121 “Help Holland, Give for Dutch War Relief, Queen Wilhelmina Fund” Full-page color illustration of Dutch child leaning over their dead father. 13 ¼”w x 19 ½”h. Artist: Ronay. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-455950

Poster 122 “Be a woman Marine Reservist . . . Free a Marine to Fight” Color illustration of female Marine (head and shoulders) with fighting Marines in background. 14”w x 20”h. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-527286, OWI 64

Poster 123 “Enlist in the Waves or Spars, Release a Man to Fight at Sea” Color illustration of two uniformed women—Navy and Coast Guard. 14”w x 20”h. Artist: McClelland Barclay, USNR. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-510256, OWI 43

Box 5

Posters #124 to #205 were produced for Think America Institute and were silk screen printed by Kelly-Read & Company Rochester, N.Y. C. R. Miller was the artist for most of these illustrated posters.

Poster 124 “Security—European Plan” Full-page color illustration of two pairs of hands, one pair in chains accepting stale/moldy bread and the other pair with “Dictatorship” on the sleeve holding the bread.

Poster 125 “Privately owned businesses provide 90% of jobs” Oval red center copy on black background. Green surround with silhouette illustrations.

Poster 126 “If the Temperature Temps You to Take Off From Work . . . ” Color illustration of GI on the battlefield with machine gun. Top black (clouds), bottom red (flames).

Poster 127 “Over here folks can have their say . . . we’ll fight to keep it” Top half: halftone photograph of family sitting on the porch. Bottom half: copy on blue background.

Poster 128 “Joseph Goebbels’ quote . . . We’re fighting against this” Black silhouette of Nazi making a speech, on gray background.

Poster 129 “America’s Railroads are the World’s Best, Private Enterprise Developed Them” Full-page color illustration of modern (1940s) passenger train.

Poster 130 “Millions of new homes needed after victory . . . ” Full-page color illustration of home under construction.

Poster 131 “Don’t hold him up! Keep on the job!” Full-page color illustration of a GI running on the battlefield with a rope tied around his waist.

Poster 132 ” . . . and they said our system was crumbling!” Full-page color illustration of a worker standing over smashed statue of Mussolini with factory in background. Bottom copy on black background.

Poster 133 “Don’t quarrel, work together” Copy only with silver background and blue copy. Red, white, and blue ribbon border.

Poster 134 “Jap women slave 18 hours a day . . . don’t slow up” Half-page halftone photograph of Japanese women working in Japanese factory. Photograph by Black Star. Yellow copy on brown background.

Poster 135 “Private Enterprise . . . the system that provides real jobs after victory” Full-page color illustration of open bag of coins and money with city and factory in background.

Poster 136 “Your right to vote . . . ” Full-page color illustration of hand pulling voting lever, showing Four Freedoms on levers.

Poster 137 “Keep ’em Flying” Full-page color illustration of Air Force planes in the sky with one large bomber in the foreground.

Poster 138 “Over There . . . Over Here . . . We’ll take the American way” Two top yellow panels with large voting slips. Top: bayonet through voting slip. Middle: people voting. Bottom copy on black background.

Poster 139 “Machines deserve the best care . . . ” Oil can copy: “Our Loyalty U. S. A.” Illustration of hand with oil can oiling an engine.

Poster 140 “Our safest insurance for a happy future” Color illustration of insurance policy with factories and city in background.

Poster 141 “Discord . . . Fear . . . These fellows belong in the pre-historic past, our American way is the best” Color illustration of two dinosaurs.

Poster 142 “We’re in it . . . we’ll win it” Full-page color illustration of anti-aircraft gun.

Poster 143 “Clock will not stay tied, every minute counts” Large illustration of bottom of clock with hands held back with ropes. Blue background.

Poster 144 “War is Hell . . . ” Full-page color illustration of burning village under attack with mother and child in foreground.

Poster 145 Fist copy: “Enemy Propaganda.” Face copy: “Lies, Rumor, Fear.” Copy: “Don’t lead with your chin, think America . . . always” Full-page color illustration of a fist hitting a face.

Poster 146 “Be a Champ, Stay out of the gutter!” Full-page color illustration of a bowler.

Poster 147 “Don’t Explode, Remember your life is at stake too!” Center illustration of a large explosion.

Poster 148 “Don’t forget what we’re fighting for” Large color illustration of a hand with its finger tied with a string.

Poster 149 “They’re out to win . . . “Half-page color illustration of sailors on a Navy ship’s bridge.

Poster 150 “Wild rumors are as destructive as enemy bombs . . . ” Three large bombs descending through the clouds.

Poster 151 “The American Way can out produce, out fight, out last . . . ” Full-page color illustration of ship being loaded with supplies, military equipment, and troops.

Poster 152 “Average weekly wages have increased . . . ” Top illustration of hands with a knife cutting through a paycheck.

Poster 153 “Good News—Production Rising Fast, Don’t Let Up” Illustration of a radio transmitting antenna.

Poster 154 “We’re fighting to prevent this!” Full-page color illustration of Nazi soldier standing over slave laborers at work.

Poster 155 “Suppose you were in their shoes!” Full-page color illustration of 3 GIs on the battlefield.

Poster 156 “You Bet I’m Fighting Too!” Halftone photograph of a woman worker at the lathe.

Poster 157 “This war will last until we win it . . . ” Top color illustration of tanks around 1942, 1943, 1944, 1945 . . .

Poster 158 “A message by an American Marine somewhere in the Pacific” Silhouette of troops advancing on the battlefield.

Poster 159 “New automobiles wanted after the war . . . ” Full-page color illustration of workers on a factory production line.

Poster 160 “Are you doing all you can?” Half-page halftone photograph of wounded GI in hospital ship bed.

Poster 161 “He’ll want a job when he returns . . . Business Makes Jobs” Full-page color illustration of bomber nose-gunner at work.

Poster 162 Copy is part of poem “In Flanders Field” by John McCrae. Large color illustration of Liberty Torch behind rows of silhouetted grave markers.

Poster 163 “To get ahead . . . That’s America . . . “ Large duo-tone photograph of newspaper boy at work.

Poster 164 “Working Together, That Makes America Tick” Large illustration of pocket watch with exposed back workings.

Poster 165 “Under Private Enterprise . . . More Conveniences . . . ” Blue square block with white copy surrounded by yellow background with line drawing of a train, car, building, appliances, etc.

Poster 166 “So Johnny will come marching home again . . . Keep On The Job!” Full-page color illustration of troops in a Victory Parade marching by a reviewing stand. Crowd silhouetted in foreground.

Poster 167 “Divide and Conquer . . . the Axis game . . . Americans Work Together” Full-page color illustration of hatchet with swastika symbol chopping a large letter “V” in half.

Poster 168 “He’s in there pitching . . . How About You?” Full-page color illustration of GI on the beach throwing a hand grenade.

Poster 169 “To America’s Honored War Dead” Color illustration of military bugler with the American flag behind him.

Poster 170 “Free American Labor . . . Our businesses produce more than Axis combined . . . Free Enterprise Beats Dictatorship!” Large white star with red copy on it. Blue background with line drawing of military equipment.

Poster 171 “And we shall fight on . . . for a land of personal freedom” Top half of halftone photograph of GI and his mother in church.

Poster 172 “The Nazis conquered Poland in 37,440 minutes . . . Minutes Count . . . Keep On The Job!” Red background with large silver sword down center and white copy.

Poster 173 “Americans’ living standard is the world’s best . . . thanks to U. S. industrial progress” Color illustration of suburbs and city with large eagle in the background.

Poster 174 “For God’s sake—keep on the job . . . ” Half-page halftone of GI in jungle foxhole.

Poster 175 Paper copy: “Constitution, Bill of Rights, etc.” Copy: “We’re fighting to prevent this” Full-page color illustration of a large Nazi hand holding burning papers.

Poster 176 “What have you done today for Victory?” Full-page color illustration of U. S. bomber going down in flames.

Poster 177 Center copy: A quote from Adolph Hitler. Bottom copy: “We’ll still take the American Way!” Halftone picture of Adolph Hitler at top, teal background.

Poster 178 “Great Americans don’t take time off . . . ” Color illustration of two machine shop workers. Background of fighting GIs.

Poster 179 “No dictator can match our American teamwork” One color drawing of a boss at desk shaking workers hand. Background drawing of industries at work.

Poster 180 “Which means more to you?” Top: color illustration of gas pump, tire, oil drum, meat, etc. Bottom: color illustration of GIs on the beach manning an anti-aircraft gun.

Poster 181 “Democracy . . . That’s the American Way . . . ” Full-page color illustration of family on hilltop looking across village into the night sky.

Poster 182 “Will you work as hard to save Liberty again?” Color illustration of Revolutionary War soldiers marching through the winter landscape.

Poster 183 “1½ tons for every fighting man every month!” Full-page color illustration of sailors loading a merchant ship with supplies for the troops overseas.

Poster 184 “Management, Labor . . . Disunity . . . Never Let it Happen Over Here!” Large illustration of bloody sword jammed in between two large gears.

Poster 185 “ Keep Working to Keep Him Winning” Full-page color illustration of GI standing over the Atlantic Ocean with one foot in Europe and one in America.

Poster 186 “Democracy, Unity, Free Enterprise . . . Keep Them Ringing” Full-page color illustration of factory in a night scene, bells above.

Poster 187 “ . . . we’d all be Jap or Nazi prisoners right now . . . ” Full-page color illustration of Nazi guard watching over prisoners digging trench.

Poster 188 “We’re Fighting to Prevent This!” Full-page color illustration of white New England church with a large Nazi boot crushing the steeple.

Poster 189 “ . . . Dictatorship means slavery—not security” Half-page halftone of workers in Nazi war plant.

Poster 190 “Team work . . . will speed our Victory” Full-page color illustration of ship being launched from the shipyard.

Poster 191 “Armistice Day . . . let no one die because we provided too little too late” Color illustration of M-1 rifle bayoneted into the ground with helmet hung on rifle.

Poster 192 “We CAN’T win this war without sacrifice . . . ” Full-page color illustration of fighting GI with medic and wounded soldier in the foreground.

Poster 193 “Free Workers, Free Industry . . . United—we’ll win!” Large color illustration of worker in machine shop, railroad, industry factories, and cityscape.

Poster 194 “They’ll return sooner if you stick to your job . . . ” Half-page halftone photograph of GIs landing on the beach from an landing craft tank.

Poster 195 “Your Faith in America, Never let go of it” Color illustration of a fisherman at the ship’s wheel, U.S. map in background.

Poster 196 “Today’s production is tomorrow’s enemy destruction” Full-page color illustration of bombs falling on Nazi war plant.

Poster 197 “Our spirit of 󈧮 . . . give our best . . . ” Illustration of worker at the blast furnace with line drawing of fighting GIs in the background.

Poster 198 “ . . . stop any dictator from striking out kids right to grow up . . . ” Half-page color photograph of 2 boys playing baseball.

Poster 199 “Fight un-American propaganda” Full-page illustration of night scene with Nazi submarine at top. Center white sheet of paper with message against the American way of life signed by Hitler, Hirohito and Mussolini.

Poster 200 “ . . . country is no stronger than our loyalty to it” Full-page color illustration of U. S. fighter plane bombing Nazi truck convoy.

Poster 201 “Carelessness, Waste, Sabotage . . . Don’t let these enemies delay our winning this war” Top: color illustration of knights charging on horses with banners waving. Center: color illustration of industry.

Poster 202 “ . . . It’s their output against ours . . . working together will beat them!” Halftone photograph of Japanese tank factory.

Poster 203 Ball copy: “Dictatorship.” Copy: “Dictatorship destroys . . . ” Color illustration of German city wrapped in ball and chain.

Poster 204 “Private Tom says . . . don’t take time off . . . ” Red background, full-page illustration of GI loading shell into deck gun.

Poster 205 “Today . . . living in a free and independent nation . . . keep it that way!” Full-page color illustration of housetop with eagle weathervane, industry in background.

Poster 206 “Couldn’t Have Done It Without You” Full-page color illustration of smiling sailors pointing to the battleship behind them where a sailor is painting Japanese flags on the turret. 28″w x 40″h. Artist: Howard Scott. U. S. Navy poster, U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-551020

Poster 207 “Remember Dec 7th” Full-page color illustration of a tattered American flag at half-staff. Artist: Allen Saulberg. Office of War Information, poster #14

Poster 208 “Think of Them Before You Take Time Off” Large poster with 3 color illustrations of GIs. Artist: Lovell, USNR. Navy Department: OC-6-35M

Poster 209 “Victory Begins at Home” Full-page illustration of PT boats attacking a Japanese cruiser. 28”w x 40”h. Artist: Jon Whitcomb. Incentive Division, Navy Department: SC3-35M

Poster 210 “The Toughest Job is Still Ahead” Color illustration (heads only) of 3 Navy Admirals (King, Ingersoll and Nimitz). All with boxed sayings. 28”w x 40”h. U. S. Navy poster, U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-555063

Poster 211 “We French workers warn you . . . defeat means slavery etc. . . . “ Horizontal poster. Full-page color illustration of civilian prisoners. 28”h x 40”w. Artist: Ben Shawn. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-491777, WPB 25

Poster 212 “Bits of careless talk are pieced together by the enemy” Large color illustration of Nazi hand putting a piece into a puzzle. 28”w x 40”h. Artist: Stevan Dohanos.

Poster 213 “Victory Begins at Home” Full-page illustration of PT boats attacking a Japanese cruiser. 28”w x 40”h. Artist: Jon Whitcomb. Incentive Division, Navy Department: SC3-35M

Poster 214 “Doing All You Can Brother . . . Buy War Bonds” Full-page color illustration of wounded soldier (2nd Lt. head and shoulders, very large illustration). 30”w by 40”h. Artist: Robert Sloan. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-502782, WSS 715

Poster 215 “United we stand, United we will win” Full-page color illustration of cannons firing into the sky. Flags of allied countries wrapped around the cannons. 16”w x 22 ½”h. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-527286, OWI 64

Poster 216 “Hit Hard, Hit Often, Victory begins at home” Full-page color illustration of Admiral Halsey. 30”w x 40”h. Artist: John Falter, USNR. Incentive Division, Navy Department: SC4-35M

Poster 217 “I’m Counting On You, Don’t Discuss . . .” Full-page color illustration of Uncle Sam with finger to his lips. 30”w x 40”h. Artist: L. Helguira. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-534057, OWI 78

Poster 218 “Ours to Fight For . . . Freedom from Fear” Full-page color illustration of one of Norman Rockwell’s Four Freedoms. 40”w x 56”h. Artist: Norman Rockwell.

Poster 219 “Freedom . . . Opportunity . . . A Merry Christmas” Christmas poster of three large white candles in the night sky with a city below. Artist: K. B. Peterson. Think American Institute, poster #220

Poster 220 “Save Freedom of Worship, Buy War Bonds” One of Norman Rockwell’s Four Freedoms. 40”w x 56”h. Artist: Norman Rockwell.

Poster 221 “AVENGE December 7″ Full-page color illustration of a sailor with enlarged raised fist, exploding ships at bottom. 30”w x 40”h. Artist: Bernard [Pu]. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-491978

Poster 222 “Remember Me? I Was At Bataan, Buy War Bonds” Full-page color illustration of captured GI. 30”w x 40”h. Artist: A. Brooks. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-513139, WSS 788-A

Poster 223 “Ours To Fight For, Freedom From Want” Full-page illustration of famous “Four Freedoms” painting of family around Thanksgiving dinner table. 40”w by 56”h. Artist: Norman Rockwell. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-511886, OWI 45

OWI: U. S. Office of War Information

Box 6

OWI: U. S. Office of War Information

Poster 224 “ . . . we will never stop till the cause is won” Full-page color illustration of 3 men’s arms reaching up, one with a wrench, one with an M-1 rifle, and one with another tool. Artist: Stone Martin. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-488341m, OWI 8

Poster 225 “Remember Dec 7th” Full-page color illustration of a tattered American flag at half-staff. 40”w x 56”h. Artist: Allen Saulberg. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-491977, OWI 14

Poster 228 “United we stand, United we will win” Full-page color illustration of cannons firing into the sky. Flags of allied countries wrapped around the cannons. 40”w x 60”h. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1943-0-527286, OWI 64

Poster 229 “Save Freedom of Worship, Buy War Bonds” One of Norman Rockwell’s Four Freedoms. 40”w x 56”h. Artist: Norman Rockwell.

Tube Restricted access due to poor condition

Poster 226 “Till we meet again . . . Buy War Bonds” Full-page color illustration of GI waving out of ship’s porthole. 40”w x 56”h. Artist: Joseph Hirsch. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-491739, WSS 645-C

Poster 227 “Give it your best” Full-page design of the American Flag (48 stars). 40”w x 56”h. U. S. Government Printing Office: 1942-0-455950


Allison Collection Photos December, 1940

Free Libyans and Leader, 12/5/1940 Egypt – Members of the Senussi – a high religious order – who escaped from Libya, kiss the hand of their leader, Sayed Idris, after arrival in Egypt, where they will join the fight to overthrow Italian control of Libya. Credit line (ACME)

London’s Spectacular Night, 12/5/1940 London - One of the most unusual pictures made of London’s night-time battle against invading German bombers, this photo shows England’s defense against a new menace - parachute flares to offset moonless nights and the blackout. Flares are seen in the center, with tracer bullets fired by anti-aircraft units in an attempt to put them out cutting streaks of brilliant light through the already-bright glare above the city. Credit: ACME

Navy Flier Sits Down Land Plane in Bay, 12/10/1940 New York—About to land his Grumman training plane at Floyd Bennett Field, Ensign Robert Winston discovered that a wheel was locked and could not be released. After dropping a note to field officials explaining his predicament, Winston sat the plane down on the waters of Jamaica Bay between two amphibians waiting for him, and climbed out with his companion, E.J. Marrone, Assistant Machinist’s Mate, nothing wet but their feet. Winston, a former test pilot, saw wartime service in France and Finland. Photo shows the plane on the bay after the occupants- with life preservers in rear of launch- had been rescued. Credit: ACME

Driving Italians Out of Egypt, 12/12/1940 Desert – With Indian troops, like these shown advancing behind a Bren gun carrier, plays an important part in the fighting, the British forces in Egypt have driven the Italian invaders from practically all of the Egyptian coastline and are forcing them back toward Libya with tremendous losses in men and materials. Credit line (ACME)

CARNARVON CASTLE SHOWS SCARS OF BATTLE, 12/13/1940 MONTEVIDEO, URUGUAY – One funnel shot away altogether and with her hull and superstructure carrying marks of direct shell hits and flying shrapnel, the British Merchant Cruiser “Carnarvon Castle” is shown as she limped into port after a running battle at sea with a German Raider. At top is shown where a shell struck the promenade deck just below the bridge, while at lower right a gaping wound marks a direct hit by another shell. Shrapnel marks are profuse. Credit: OWI Radiophoto from ACME

Army’s Armored Division Crosses River, 12/13/1940 Fort Knox, KY—Despite rain and mud, engineers of the First Armored Division erect a pontoon bridge during river crossing exercises, December 13. 11-ton tanks and armored cars safely crossed the river on the completed project. Other machines were ferried across on pontoon boats. Credit: ACME.

Sheffield Rocked by German Raid, 12/13/1940 Sheffield, England—Modern homes like these in Sheffield were blasted Thursday night, by a German “utter destruction” air raid. Despite its dead and ruins, the famous British steel city continues war manufacturing. Credit: ACME.

IN DEFENSE OF GERMANY, 12/17/1940 GERMANY—A heavy German “flak,” or anti-aircraft gun, in the foreground and another in the distance belch forth clouds of smoke and flame as they go into action against British planes over Germany. Credit: Acme

Italian Ship Dodges British Shells, 12/17/1940 SARDINIA – Shells from a British warship drop perilously near an Italian ship during a naval engagement off the south coast of Sardinia. Credit Line (Acme)

American Committee Brings Over 25 Refugees, 12/23/1940 Jersey City, N.J.—Children of six nationalities were among the 25 arriving on the American export liner Excambion from Lisbon through the efforts of the American Committee for the Care of European Children and the Unitarian Service Committee as the first group to be brought to this country under the Committee’s sponsorship. French, Russian, Austrian, German, Polish, and Czecho-Slovakian make up the group, shown here as they entered New York Harbor aboard the ship. Credit: ACME.

GERMANS BUILDING CHANNEL FORTIFICATIONS, 12/25/1940 A giant crane, hoisting steel girders into position as supports for one of the huge gun emplacements built by the Germans along the Channel coast facing England. Yesterday, (Dec. 24), Nazi officials boasted that their line of fortifications extended for 620 miles along the channel. Credit Line (ACME)

GERMANS BUILDING CHANNEL FORTIFICATIONS, 12/25/1940 where Germans say they have built a line of fortifications extending for 620 miles. Credit Line (ACME)

More Anti-Invasion Snares, 12/26/1940 ENGLAND -- As new fears of a German invasion attempt on England, these Tommies strung more barbed wire to strengthen defenses along the English south coast. Credit: (ACME)

French Syrian Troops Aid British in Desert, 12/26/1940 NORTH AFRICA – Members of the French Colonial Army in Syria, who have joined British Forces in the Desert Campaign, are shown leaving their trucks at a point in the desert. Passed by Censors.

GREEK BISHOP BLESSES BRITISH TANKS, 12/26/1940 KHANIA, CRETE—The Bishop of Khania (Canea), Greek town on the Isle of Crete gave his official blessing to British men and equipment arriving to help his countrymen in their struggle against the Italians, and here he is shown blessing the Bren gun carriers and light tanks in the presence of soldiers and townspeople. Each soldier kissed the cross and received the Episcopal benediction, according to British-censored caption accompanying this photo. Credit: Acme

British Guns Boom on the Desert, 12/26/1940 Smoke pours from the breech as a British heavy field gun speaks from its camouflaged emplacement on the Western Desert. Artillery of all types played an important part in recent British successes against Italian forces on the desert. Credit: ACME.

Norse Ready to Help England Thwart Invasion, 12/26/1940 England—As England prepared to meet new threats of invasion, these Norweigan tankmen participated in large-scale maneuvers “somewhere in Britain,” together with British forces. Among the interested spectators was Crown Prince Olaf, of Norway, who recently flew to the United States to spend Christmas with his Princess and family Credit: ACME

Refugee, English Style, 12/26/1940 Southampton, England – To the long lines of refugees from Hitler-conquered countries are added now English civilians driven from their homes by bombs and forced to seek shelter in other more fortunate towns. These residents of Southampton, their homes destroyed, are waiting on the city limits for a passing car or truck to carry them away to more peaceful areas. Passed by British Censor. Credit: ACME

Free French Bring Destroyer To British Navy, 12/26/1940 One of the French vessels joining the English Navy under the banner of Free France after the surrender of their homeland was this Destroyer. Here Free French sailors display their flag aboard the Destroyer. Passed by British Censors. Credit: ACME

Torpedoed British Destroyer Makes Port, 12/26/1940 England – Her decks awash and listing heavily, the British destroyer flotilla leader H.M.S. Kelly is shown in this remarkable picture after she had been struck by a torpedo from a German motor torpedo boat. Members of her crew can be seen on the listing decks. The Kelly was towed into a British port and refitted, disproving the German claims made in a communiqué last May that she had been sent to the bottom. The torpedoing took place in the North Sea off the coast of Germany. Passed by British censor. Credit: ACME

SOUP’S ON FOR ITALIAN PRISONERS, 12/27/1940 Anxiously lined up for food are these Italian prisoners—many with heads shaved—shown at an undisclosed Greek internment camp. Thousands of Mussolini’s soldiers have a similar existence. Credit: Acme

MAKING THE ENEMY AT HOME, 12/27/1940 THE WESTERN DESERT—An Italian airman shot down in a battle over Mersa Matruh Oct. 31 receives a bandage for his wound and a cigarette for his nerves from attendants at an R.A.F. desert medical station. According to British-censored caption accompanying this photo twelve Italian planes were shot down in the engagement, eight of them in flames, and this airman was the only survivor of the 35 flying the planes. Credit: Acme

Hurricanes in the Middle East, 12/27/1940 The Middle East – A flight of hurricane fighters on patrol on the Middle East front breaks to attack enemy aircraft reported to them by radio, according to British-censored caption with this striking photo. Credit line (ACME)

A Last Courtesy, 12/27/1940 Mersa Matruh, Egypt – An R.A.F. airman places a cross made from the wreckage of their S.79 plane over the grave of five Italian airmen shot down in battle over the desert Oct. 31. Eight Italian aircraft were shot down in flames, four were seriously damaged, and only one of the 35 airmen flying the twelve planes escaped death. Credit line (ACME)

In Defense of the Scottish Coast, 12/27/1940 Scotland -- A shell is rammed into the breech of a six-inch gun during gunnery practice along the east coast of Scotland. Credit: ACME

U.S. Army Trains for Winter Fighting, 12/28/1940 PLATTSBURG BARRACKS, N.Y. – Army officials haven’t overlooked the phase of winter fighting. At Plattsburg Barracks, N.Y., a group of recruits look on as another fires a machine gun in subzero temperature along the shore of Lake Champlain. The instructor (directly behind the gunner) is Lieut. Albert R. Cupello, of the 26th Infantry. Credit: (ACME)

Captured Italians Leave Sidi Barrani, 12/29/1940 SIDI BARRANI, EGYPT – The ruins of their base in the background, some of the more than 10,000 Italians captured by the British at Sidi Barrini march away to spend the remainder of the war in a desert prison camp. Farthest point of Italian penetration into Egypt, the base was retaken by the British Dec. 11 after a heavy bombardment from land, air, and sea.Credit: (ACME CABLEPHOTO)

German Bombs Fire British Oil Tanks, 12/29/1940 ENGLAND – British oil storage tanks at Pembroke Dock burning, after bombing by German planes, according to Berlin-approved caption.

Captured Italians Await Internment, 12/29/1940 Cairo, Egypt - - Guarded by a light tank crew, scores of Italians taken prisoner by the British in the capture of Sidi Barrani sit disconsolately awaiting transportation to a prison camp where they will remain for the duration. It was reported that 30,000 prisoners were taken after a land, sea and air bombardment had subdued Italian forces occupying the desert base. Passed by British censors, this is the first photo received in this country from North Africa since the start of the English counter-offensive. Credit line (ACME Cable photo)

Victorious British Enter Sidi Barrani, 12/29/1940 Sidi Barrani, Egypt - - Past a stone monument erected by the Italians in celebration of their capture of Sidi Barrani, British bren gun carriers and larger armored units roll triumphantly as they retook the strategic desert town. Credit line (ACME cable photo)

Under Fire, 12/30/1940 Somewhere in Libya—Communications men stationed at a forward observation post carry out their duties under heavy shell fire during one of Rommel’s delaying actions, fought west of Agheila, which failed so dismally. Latest reports on the British 8th Army indicate that the Allied troops have broken across the Wadi Bel-el-Chebir, the first of the remaining three possible lines of defense along the Libyan coast. Passed by censor. Credit: ACME radiophoto.

Italy Strengthens Ethiopian Defenses, 12/31/1940 ETHIOPIA – Apprehensive of a British attack in Eastern Africa since loss of territory in Egypt and Libya, Italy is rushing new forces to supplement her defenses in Ethiopia. Here according to Italian-censored caption, cavalry units in the region of Kassala (Anglo-Egyptian Sudan) advance across the desert, guarded overhead to war planes. In the sand may be seen track of motorized units preceding them. Credit: (ACME)

Tel Aviv Buries Air Raid Dead, 12/31/1940 Tel Aviv, Palestine.. – Members of the Tel Aviv Civil Guards carry the bodies of those killed during the Italian raid on the city to the cemetery here. These photos, made some time ago are the first pictures reaching here following the disastrous bombardment of the Palestine capital. Credit line (ACME)

Tel Aviv Buries Air Raid Dead, 12/31/1940 Tel Aviv, Palestine - - Trucks carry the bodies of the victims of the Italian raid on this city through the streets to the cemetery where all were buried in a common grave. A number were killed in the raid. This is one of the first photos arriving here since the raid, which occurred some time ago. Credit line (ACME)


The Children Who Went Up In Smoke

Billboard about the Sodder children, who went missing on Christmas Eve, 1945. From www.appalachianhistory.net.

For nearly four decades, anyone driving down Route 16 near Fayetteville, West Virginia, could see a billboard bearing the grainy images of five children, all dark-haired and solemn-eyed, their names and ages—Maurice, 14 Martha 12 Louis, 9 Jennie, 8 Betty, 5—stenciled beneath, along with speculation about what happened to them. Fayetteville was and is a small town, with a main street that doesn’t run longer than a hundred yards, and rumors always played a larger role in the case than evidence no one even agreed on whether the children were dead or alive. What everyone knew for certain was this: On the night before Christmas 1945, George and Jennie Sodder and nine of their 10 children went to sleep (one son was away in the Army). Around 1 a.m., a fire broke out. George and Jennie and four of their children escaped, but the other five were never seen again.

George had tried to save them, breaking a window to re-enter the house, slicing a swath of skin from his arm. He could see nothing through the smoke and fire, which had swept through all of the downstairs rooms: living and dining room, kitchen, office, and his and Jennie’s bedroom. He took frantic stock of what he knew: 2-year-old Sylvia, whose crib was in their bedroom, was safe outside, as was 17-year-old Marion and two sons, 23-year-old John and 16-year-old George Jr., who had fled the upstairs bedroom they shared, singeing their hair on the way out. He figured Maurice, Martha, Louis, Jennie and Betty still had to be up there, cowering in two bedrooms on either end of the hallway, separated by a staircase that was now engulfed in flames.

He raced back outside, hoping to reach them through the upstairs windows, but the ladder he always kept propped against the house was strangely missing. An idea struck: He would drive one of his two coal trucks up to the house and climb atop it to reach the windows. But even though they’d functioned perfectly the day before, neither would start now. He ransacked his mind for another option. He tried to scoop water from a rain barrel but found it frozen solid. Five of his children were stuck somewhere inside those great, whipping ropes of smoke. He didn’t notice that his arm was slick with blood, that his voice hurt from screaming their names.

His daughter Marion sprinted to a neighbor’s home to call the Fayetteville Fire Department but couldn’t get any operator response. A neighbor who saw the blaze made a call from a nearby tavern, but again no operator responded. Exasperated, the neighbor drove into town and tracked down Fire Chief F.J. Morris, who initiated Fayetteville’s version of a fire alarm: a “phone tree” system whereby one firefighter phoned another, who phoned another. The fire department was only two and a half miles away but the crew didn’t arrive until 8 a.m., by which point the Sodders’ home had been reduced to a smoking pile of ash.

George and Jeannie assumed that five of their children were dead, but a brief search of the grounds on Christmas Day turned up no trace of remains. Chief Morris suggested that the blaze had been hot enough to completely cremate the bodies. A state police inspector combed the rubble and attributed the fire to faulty wiring. George covered the basement with five feet of dirt, intending to preserve the site as a memorial. The coroner’s office issued five death certificates just before the new year, attributing the causes to “fire or suffocation.”

But the Sodders had begun to wonder if their children were still alive.

The missing Sodder children. From left: Maurice, Martha, Louis, Jennie, Betty. Courtesy of www.mywvhome.com.

George Sodder was born Giorgio Soddu in Tula, Sardinia in 1895, and immigrated to the United States in 1908, when he was 13. An older brother who had accompanied him to Ellis Island immediately returned to Italy, leaving George on his own. He found work on the Pennsylvania railroads, carrying water and supplies to the laborers, and after a few years moved to Smithers, West Virginia. Smart and ambitious, he first worked as a driver and then launched his own trucking company, hauling dirt for construction and later freight and coal. One day he walked into a local store called the Music Box and met the owners’ daughter, Jennie Cipriani, who had come over from Italy when she was 3.

They married and had 10 children between 1923 and 1943, and settled in Fayetteville, West Virginia, an Appalachian town with a small but active Italian immigrant community. The Sodders were, said one county magistrate, “one of the most respected middle-class families around.” George held strong opinions about everything from business to current events and politics, but was, for some reason, reticent to talk about his youth. He never explained what had happened back in Italy to make him want to leave.

The Sodders planted flowers across the space where their house had stood and began to stitch together a series of odd moments leading up to the fire. There was a stranger who appeared at the home a few months earlier, back in the fall, asking about hauling work. He meandered to the back of the house, pointed to two separate fuse boxes, and said, “This is going to cause a fire someday.” Strange, George thought, especially since he had just had the wiring checked by the local power company, which pronounced it in fine condition. Around the same time, another man tried to sell the family life insurance and became irate when George declined. “Your goddamn house is going up in smoke,” he warned, “and your children are going to be destroyed. You are going to be paid for the dirty remarks you have been making about Mussolini.” George was indeed outspoken about his dislike for the Italian dictator, occasionally engaging in heated arguments with other members of Fayetteville’s Italian community, and at the time didn’t take the man’s threats seriously. The older Sodder sons also recalled something peculiar: Just before Christmas, they noticed a man parked along U.S. Highway 21, intently watching the younger kids as they came home from school.

Around 12:30 Christmas morning, after the children had opened a few presents and everyone had gone to sleep, the shrill ring of the telephone broke the quiet. Jennie rushed to answer it. An unfamiliar female voice asked for an unfamiliar name. There was raucous laughter and glasses clinking in the background. Jennie said, “You have the wrong number,” and hung up. Tiptoeing back to bed, she noticed that all of the downstairs lights were still on and the curtains open. The front door was unlocked. She saw Marion asleep on the sofa in the living room and assumed that the other kids were upstairs in bed. She turned out the lights, closed the curtains, locked the door and returned to her room. She had just begun to doze when she heard one sharp, loud bang on the roof, and then a rolling noise. An hour later she was roused once again, this time by heavy smoke curling into her room.

Jennie Sodder holding John, her first child. Courtesy of Jennie Henthorn.

Jennie couldn’t understand how five children could perish in a fire and leave no bones, no flesh, nothing. She conducted a private experiment, burning animal bones—chicken bones, beef joints, pork chop bones—to see if the fire consumed them. Each time she was left with a heap of charred bones. She knew that remnants of various household appliances had been found in the burned-out basement, still identifiable. An employee at a crematorium informed her that bones remain after bodies are burned for two hours at 2,000 degrees. Their house was destroyed in 45 minutes.

The collection of odd moments grew. A telephone repair man told the Sodders that their lines appeared to have been cut, not burned. They realized that if the fire had been electrical—the result of “faulty wiring,” as the official reported stated—then the power would have been dead, so how to explain the lighted downstairs rooms? A witness came forward claiming he saw a man at the fire scene taking a block and tackle used for removing car engines could he be the reason George’s trucks refused to start? One day, while the family was visiting the site, Sylvia found a hard rubber object in the yard. Jennie recalled hearing the hard thud on the roof, the rolling sound. George concluded it was a napalm “pineapple bomb” of the type used in warfare.

Then came the reports of sightings. A woman claimed to have seen the missing children peering from a passing car while the fire was in progress. A woman operating a tourist stop between Fayetteville and Charleston, some 50 miles west, said she saw the children the morning after the fire. “I served them breakfast,” she told police. “There was a car with Florida license plates at the tourist court, too.” A woman at a Charleston hotel saw the children’s photos in a newspaper and said she had seen four of the five a week after the fire. “The children were accompanied by two women and two men, all of Italian extraction,” she said in a statement. “I do not remember the exact date. However, the entire party did register at the hotel and stayed in a large room with several beds. They registered about midnight. I tried to talk to the children in a friendly manner, but the men appeared hostile and refused to allow me to talk to these children…. One of the men looked at me in a hostile manner he turned around and began talking rapidly in Italian. Immediately, the whole party stopped talking to me. I sensed that I was being frozen out and so I said nothing more. They left early the next morning.”

In 1947, George and Jennie sent a letter about the case to the Federal Bureau of Investigation and received a reply from J. Edgar Hoover: “Although I would like to be of service, the matter related appears to be of local character and does not come within the investigative jurisdiction of this bureau.” Hoover’s agents said they would assist if they could get permission from the local authorities, but the Fayetteville police and fire departments declined the offer.

Next the Sodders turned to a private investigator named C.C. Tinsley, who discovered that the insurance salesman who had threatened George was a member of the coroner’s jury that deemed the fire accidental. He also heard a curious story from a Fayetteville minister about F.J. Morris, the fire chief. Although Morris had claimed no remains were found, he supposedly confided that he’d discovered “a heart” in the ashes. He hid it inside a dynamite box and buried it at the scene.

Tinsley persuaded Morris to show them the spot. Together they dug up the box and took it straight to a local funeral director, who poked and prodded the “heart” and concluded it was beef liver, untouched by the fire. Soon afterward, the Sodders heard rumors that the fire chief had told others that the contents of the box had not been found in the fire at all, that he had buried the beef liver in the rubble in the hope that finding any remains would placate the family enough to stop the investigation.

Over the next few years the tips and leads continued to come. George saw a newspaper photo of schoolchildren in New York City and was convinced that one of them was his daughter Betty. He drove to Manhattan in search of the child, but her parents refused to speak to him. In August 1949, the Sodders decided to mount a new search at the fire scene and brought in a Washington, D.C. pathologist named Oscar B. Hunter. The excavation was thorough, uncovering several small objects: damaged coins, a partly burned dictionary and several shards of vertebrae. Hunter sent the bones to the Smithsonian Institution, which issued the following report:

The human bones consist of four lumbar vertebrae belonging to one individual. Since the transverse recesses are fused, the age of this individual at death should have been 16 or 17 years. The top limit of age should be about 22 since the centra, which normally fuse at 23, are still unfused. On this basis, the bones show greater skeletal maturation than one would expect for a 14-year-old boy (the oldest missing Sodder child). It is however possible, although not probable, for a boy 14 ½ years old to show 16-17 maturation.

The vertebrae showed no evidence that they had been exposed to fire, the report said, and “it is very strange that no other bones were found in the allegedly careful evacuation of the basement of the house.” Noting that the house reportedly burned for only about half an hour or so, it said that “one would expect to find the full skeletons of the five children, rather than only four vertebrae.” The bones, the report concluded, were most likely in the supply of dirt George used to fill in the basement to create the memorial for his children.

Flyer about the Sodder children. Courtesy of Jennie Henthorn.

The Smithsonian report prompted two hearings at the Capitol in Charleston, after which Governor Okey L. Patterson and State Police Superintendent W.E. Burchett told the Sodders their search was “hopeless” and declared the case closed. Undeterred, George and Jennie erected the billboard along Route 16 and passed out flyers offering a $5,000 reward for information leading to the recovery of their children. They soon increased the amount to $10,000. A letter arrived from a woman in St. Louis saying the oldest girl, Martha, was in a convent there. Another tip came from Texas, where a patron in a bar overheard an incriminating conversation about a long-ago Christmas Eve fire in West Virginia. Someone in Florida claimed the children were staying with a distant relative of Jennie’s. George traveled the country to investigate each lead, always returning home without any answers.

In 1968, more than 20 years after the fire, Jennie went to get the mail and found an envelope addressed only to her. It was postmarked in Kentucky but had no return address. Inside was a photo of a man in his mid-20s. On its flip side a cryptic handwritten note read: “Louis Sodder. I love brother Frankie. Ilil Boys. A90132 or 35.” She and George couldn’t deny the resemblance to their Louis, who was 9 at the time of the fire. Beyond the obvious similarities—dark curly hair, dark brown eyes—they had the same straight, strong nose, the same upward tilt of the left eyebrow. Once again they hired a private detective and sent him to Kentucky. They never heard from him again.

Alleged photo of an older Louis Sodder. Courtesy of Jennie Henthorn.

The Sodders feared that if they published the letter or the name of the town on the postmark they might harm their son. Instead, they amended the billboard to include the updated image of Louis and hung an enlarged version over the fireplace. “Time is running out for us,” George said in an interview. “But we only want to know. If they did die in the fire, we want to be convinced. Otherwise, we want to know what happened to them.”

He died a year later, in 1968, still hoping for a break in the case. Jennie erected a fence around her property and began adding rooms to her home, building layer after layer between her and the outside. Since the fire she had worn black exclusively, as a sign of mourning, and continued to do so until her own death in 1989. The billboard finally came down. Her children and grandchildren continued the investigation and came up with theories of their own: The local mafia had tried to recruit him and he declined. They tried to extort money from him and he refused. The children were kidnapped by someone they knew—someone who burst into the unlocked front door, told them about the fire, and offered to take them someplace safe. They might not have survived the night. If they had, and if they lived for decades—if it really was Louis in that photograph—they failed to contact their parents only because they wanted to protect them.

The youngest and last surviving Sodder child, Sylvia, is now 69, and doesn’t believe her siblings perished in the fire. When time permits, she visits crime sleuthing websites and engages with people still interested in her family’s mystery. Her very first memories are of that night in 1945, when she was 2 years old. She will never forget the sight of her father bleeding or the terrible symphony of everyone’s screams, and she is no closer now to understanding why.

Sources:
Books:
Michael Newton, The Encyclopedia of Unsolved Crimes. New York: Facts on File, 2004 Melody Bragg and George Bragg, West Virginia Unsolved Murders & Infamous Crimes. Glen Jean, WV: GEM Publications, 1993 One Room Schoolin’, A Living History of Central West Virginia. Hickory, NC: Hometown Memories Publishing, 2011.

Articles:
“Missing or Dead?” Greensboro News and Record, November 18, 1984 “Hope of Life in 󈧱 Fire Still Burns, Boston Daily Record, December 24, 1960 “The Children Who Went Up in Smoke,” Inside Detective, February 1968.

Other:
Interview with Jennie Henthorn, granddaughter of George and Jennie Sodder and daughter of Sylvia Sodder Paxton Smithsonian pathologist report supplied by Jennie Henthorn informal statement of Marion Sodder, supplied by Jennie Henthorn.


1 December 1940 - History

| history page | home page | Handbook for Boys, December 1940, revised edition, thirty-third printing

Thanks to Jerry Salter, Troop 573, Woodinville, WA

Page 410- How to become an Eagle Scout

For the Eagle Scout Award:

1. His record of satisfactory service as a Life Scout shall have been for a period of at least six months.

2. He shall have qualified for twenty-one Merit Badges, which shall include

1. First Aid 2. Life Saving 3. Personal Health 4. Public Health 5. Cooking 6. Camping 7. Civics 8. Bird Study 9. Pathfinding 10. Safety 11. Pioneering 12. Athletics or Physical Development

(I) A record of six months' satisfactory Scout service involving the practice of the Oath and Law, the Motto, and the "Daily Good Turn."

Page 411- note the addition of a 13th required merit badge, Swimming, which is not on page 410.

My Eagle Scout Scoreboard

Eagle Scout Requirements To become an Eagle Scout

I. Service as a Life Scout (at least 6 months)

Practicing the Oath, the Law, the Motto, the Good Turn

II. Earnestly trying to develop leadership ability.

III. Qualify for 21 Merit Badges

1. First Aid 2. Life Saving 3. Personal Health 4. Public Health 5. Cooking 6. Camping 7. Civics 8. Bird Study 9. Pathfinding 10. Safety 11. Pioneering 12. Athletics or Physical Development 13. Swimming 14. __________ 15. __________ 16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________ 21. __________


Watch the video: Silent Hunter 3 - Patrol #13 December 1940 Part 1 - Поход 13 декабрь 1940 часть 1